geap

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jæ͜ɑːp/

Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *gaup, from Proto-Germanic *gaupaz, related to Proto-Germanic *gaupnō- (hollow (of the hand)), probably related to *geupaną (to be hollow), from Pre-Germanic *geuppan-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰewb(ʰ)- (to bend, stoop, move) (Lithuanian gaubti (to vault, cover), Albanian gaboj).[1]

Adjective

ġēap (comparative ġeappre, superlative ġēapest)

  1. crooked, bent, curved
    Geap stæf.A crooked staff.
  2. symbolically crooked; devious, cunning
    Sēo næddre wæs ġēappre ðonne ealle ðā ōðre nȳtenu.
    The serpent was more devious than all the other creatures.
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Probably related to sense 1. Compare Old Norse gaupn (cupped hands), geypna (to encompass).

Adjective

ġēap

  1. broad, open, spacious
    Ġim sċeal on hringe standan, stēap and gēap
    A gem shall stand out on a ring, high and broad.
    (Maxims II)
Declension

Noun

ġēap f (nominative plural ġēapa)

  1. an expanse, room, or space
Declension

Strong ō-stem:

singular plural
nominative ġēap ġēapa, ġēape
accusative ġēape ġēapa, ġēape
genitive ġēape ġēapa
dative ġēape ġēapum
Synonyms
  • ġēapu
  • ġēapian

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “gaupno”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 172