gecringan
Old English
Etymology
From ġe- + cringan (“to die in battle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jeˈkrin.ɡɑn/, [jeˈkriŋ.ɡɑn]
Verb
ġecringan
- to sink, perish , fall, die
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- Wōriað þā wīnsalo; · waldend liċġað
drēame bidrorene; · duguþ eal ġecrong,
wlonc bī wealle. · Sume wīġ fornōm,- The wine-halls ramble; lords lie still,
deprived of mirth; army completely perished,
proud by the wall. The war took away some men,
- The wine-halls ramble; lords lie still,
Conjugation
Conjugation of ġecringan (strong, class III)
| infinitive | ġecringan | ġecringenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | ġecringe | ġecrang |
| second person singular | ġecringst | ġecrunge |
| third person singular | ġecringþ | ġecrang |
| plural | ġecringaþ | ġecrungon |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | ġecringe | ġecrunge |
| plural | ġecringen | ġecrungen |
| imperative | ||
| singular | ġecring | |
| plural | ġecringaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| ġecringende | ġecrungen | |
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ġecringan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.