gescead
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
ge- + sceadan (“to distinguish, separate, decide”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jeˈʃæ͜ɑːd/, /jeˈʃɑːd/
Noun
ġesċēad n
- reason (a reason or the faculty of reason)
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Octaves and Circumcision of Our Lord"
- Nū onġinþ ūre ġerīm on þissum dæġe (æfter Rōmānisċre ġesetnesse) for nānum godcundlīcum ġesċeāde, ac for þām ealdan ġewunan.
- Our calendar begins on this day (following the Roman system) not for any religious reason, but because of tradition.
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Octaves and Circumcision of Our Lord"
- Ġif ġē willaþ æfter menniscum ġesċeāde libban, þonne sind ġē gāstlīċe ymbsnidene.
- If you choose to live your life based on human reason, you are spiritually circumcised.
- c. 992, Ælfric, "THE ANNUNCIATION OF ST. MARY."
- Hwí wolde God beon acenned of beweddodan mædene? For micclum ġescēade, and ēac for nēode.
- Why would God be born of a wedded virgin? For a great reason, and also of necessity.
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "The Octaves and Circumcision of Our Lord"
- distinction
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ġesċēad | ġesċēad |
accusative | ġesċēad | ġesċēad |
genitive | ġesċēades | ġesċēada |
dative | ġesċēade | ġesċēadum |
Derived terms
Descendants
Adjective
ġesċēad
Declension
Declension of ġesċēad — Strong
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ġesċēad | ġesċēad | ġesċēad |
Accusative | ġesċēadne | ġesċēade | ġesċēad |
Genitive | ġesċēades | ġesċēadre | ġesċēades |
Dative | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadre | ġesċēadum |
Instrumental | ġesċēade | ġesċēadre | ġesċēade |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | ġesċēade | ġesċēada, ġesċēade | ġesċēad |
Accusative | ġesċēade | ġesċēada, ġesċēade | ġesċēad |
Genitive | ġesċēadra | ġesċēadra | ġesċēadra |
Dative | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum |
Instrumental | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum |
Declension of ġesċēad — Weak
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ġesċēada | ġesċēade | ġesċēade |
Accusative | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan | ġesċēade |
Genitive | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan |
Dative | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan |
Instrumental | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan |
Accusative | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan | ġesċēadan |
Genitive | ġesċēadra, ġesċēadena | ġesċēadra, ġesċēadena | ġesċēadra, ġesċēadena |
Dative | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum |
Instrumental | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum | ġesċēadum |
Derived terms
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “gescead”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[1], second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.