Swahili
Verb
-gharimiwa (infinitive kugharimiwa)
- Passive form of -gharimia; to be funded, to be paid for.
2022, Muungano wa Tanganyika na Zanzibar: Chimbuko, Misingi na Maendeleo, Serikali ya Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania, →ISBN:[…] elimu kwa ngazi zote ilikuwa inagharimiwa na Serikali.- […] education at all levels was funded by the Government.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -gharimiwa
|
| Positive present
|
-nagharimiwa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-gharimiwe
|
| Negative
|
-gharimiwi
|
| Imperative singular
|
gharimiwa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
gharimiwa
|
| Plural
|
gharimiweni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hugharimiwa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -ligharimiwa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kugharimiwa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagharimiwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninagharimiwa/nagharimiwa
|
tunagharimiwa
|
| 2nd person
|
unagharimiwa
|
mnagharimiwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anagharimiwa
|
wanagharimiwa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nagharimiwa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -gharimiwi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sigharimiwi
|
hatugharimiwi
|
| 2nd person
|
hugharimiwi
|
hamgharimiwi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hagharimiwi
|
hawagharimiwi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -gharimiwi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tagharimiwa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tagharimiwa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gharimiwe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nigharimiwe
|
tugharimiwe
|
| 2nd person
|
ugharimiwe
|
mgharimiwe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
agharimiwe
|
wagharimiwe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -gharimiwe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sigharimiwe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngegharimiwa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singegharimiwa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngaligharimiwa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singaligharimiwa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agharimiwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nagharimiwa
|
twagharimiwa
|
| 2nd person
|
wagharimiwa
|
mwagharimiwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
agharimiwa
|
wagharimiwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
wagharimiwa
|
yagharimiwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lagharimiwa
|
yagharimiwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chagharimiwa
|
vyagharimiwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yagharimiwa
|
zagharimiwa
|
| u(XI)
|
wagharimiwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwagharimiwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pagharimiwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwagharimiwa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -megharimiwa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshagharimiwa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jagharimiwa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kigharimiwa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -sipogharimiwa
|
| Consecutive
|
kagharimiwa / positive subject concord + -kagharimiwa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kagharimiwe
|
| Object concord
|
—
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + -gharimiwa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-gharimiwaye
|
-gharimiwao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-gharimiwao
|
-gharimiwayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-gharimiwalo
|
-gharimiwayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-gharimiwacho
|
-gharimiwavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-gharimiwayo
|
-gharimiwazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-gharimiwao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-gharimiwako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-gharimiwapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-gharimiwamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -gharimiwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yegharimiwa
|
-ogharimiwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ogharimiwa
|
-yogharimiwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-logharimiwa
|
-yogharimiwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-chogharimiwa
|
-vyogharimiwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yogharimiwa
|
-zogharimiwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-ogharimiwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kogharimiwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pogharimiwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mogharimiwa
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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