glaner
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
glaner (feminine glanera, masculine plural glaners, feminine plural glaneres)
- glandiferous (bearing acorns)
- Synonym: glandífer
Noun
glaner m (plural glaners)
Further reading
- “glaner”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
French
Etymology
From Late Latin glenare, a Celtic borrowing from Gaulish, possibly from Proto-Celtic *glanos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡla.ne/
Audio: (file)
Verb
glaner
Conjugation
Conjugation of glaner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | glaner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | glanant /ɡla.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | glané /ɡla.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | glane /ɡlan/ |
glanes /ɡlan/ |
glane /ɡlan/ |
glanons /ɡla.nɔ̃/ |
glanez /ɡla.ne/ |
glanent /ɡlan/ |
| imperfect | glanais /ɡla.nɛ/ |
glanais /ɡla.nɛ/ |
glanait /ɡla.nɛ/ |
glanions /ɡla.njɔ̃/ |
glaniez /ɡla.nje/ |
glanaient /ɡla.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | glanai /ɡla.ne/ |
glanas /ɡla.na/ |
glana /ɡla.na/ |
glanâmes /ɡla.nam/ |
glanâtes /ɡla.nat/ |
glanèrent /ɡla.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | glanerai /ɡlan.ʁe/ |
glaneras /ɡlan.ʁa/ |
glanera /ɡlan.ʁa/ |
glanerons /ɡlan.ʁɔ̃/ |
glanerez /ɡlan.ʁe/ |
glaneront /ɡlan.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | glanerais /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ |
glanerais /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ |
glanerait /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ |
glanerions /ɡla.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
glaneriez /ɡla.nə.ʁje/ |
glaneraient /ɡlan.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | glane /ɡlan/ |
glanes /ɡlan/ |
glane /ɡlan/ |
glanions /ɡla.njɔ̃/ |
glaniez /ɡla.nje/ |
glanent /ɡlan/ |
| imperfect2 | glanasse /ɡla.nas/ |
glanasses /ɡla.nas/ |
glanât /ɡla.na/ |
glanassions /ɡla.na.sjɔ̃/ |
glanassiez /ɡla.na.sje/ |
glanassent /ɡla.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | glane /ɡlan/ |
— | glanons /ɡla.nɔ̃/ |
glanez /ɡla.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “glaner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.