glucagon
See also: glucagón
English
Etymology
From gluco- + Ancient Greek ἄγων (ágōn), present participle of ἄγω (ágō, “push forward, put in motion; stir up; excite, urge”).[1][2]
Alternatively, possibly gluco- + -a- + -gon.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɡluːkəɡən/, /ˈɡluːkəɡɒn/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈɡlukəˌɡɑn/
Noun
glucagon (plural glucagons)
- (biochemistry) A peptide hormone, produced by the pancreas, that opposes the action of insulin by stimulating the production of sugar [from 1923][1][2]
Derived terms
Translations
peptide hormone
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Etymonline
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “glucagon”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- glucagom, glucagão
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English glucagon.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡlu.kaˈɡõ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡlu.kɐˈɡõ/ [ɡlu.kɐˈɣõ]
- Rhymes: -õ
- Hyphenation: glu‧ca‧gon
Noun
glucagon m (plural glucagons)
- glucagon
- Synonym: (rare) glucagina
References
- “glucagon”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), São Paulo: 7Graus, 2009–2025
- “glucagon”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
- “glucagon”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- "Glucagom e glucagon" in Ciberdúvidas da Língua Portuguesa.