grac
See also: grać
Kashubian
Etymology
Clipping of jigrac. Compare Polish grać and Slovincian grac.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡrat͡s/
- Rhymes: -at͡s
- Syllabification: grac
Verb
grac impf
- (ambitransitive) to play (to participate in a game) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’], [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with/against whom’]
- (ambitransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument) [with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]
- (transitive) to play, to act (to perform a role in a play, movie, etc.)
- (transitive) to play (to perform or show a play or movie somewhere)
- (intransitive) to play around (to have sexual relations with someone)
Further reading
- Stefan Ramułt (1893) “grac”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 45
- Sychta, Bernard (1967) “+”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 1 (A – Ǵ), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 352
- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “grać”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “grać”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “grac”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Polish
Pronunciation
- (Masovia):
- (Far Masovian) IPA(key): /ˈɡrat͡s/
- (Lesser Poland):
- (Kielce) IPA(key): /ˈɡrat͡s/
Noun
grac m pers
- (Far Masovian, Kielce) alternative form of gracz (“musician”)
Further reading
- Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “grac”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 109
- Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “grac”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 247
Slovincian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgrati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡrat͡s/
- Rhymes: -at͡s
- Syllabification: grac
Verb
grac impf
- (ambitransitive) to play (to participate in a certain game)
- (ambitransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument)
- (intransitive) to fornicate
- Synonym: kùrwjic
Derived terms
verbs
- dôgrac pf, dôgrawac impf
- nagrac pf
- przêgrac pf, przêgrawac impf
- pôgrac pf
- wëgrac pf, wëgrawac impf
- zagrac pf, zagrawac impf
- zgrac pf, zgrawac impf
Further reading
- Lorentz, Friedrich (1908) “grãc”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch[2] (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 294
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrak/
Adjective
grac
- soft mutation of crac