grammeme
English
Alternative forms
- grameme (dated)
Etymology
From grammar + -eme, on the pattern of morpheme and phoneme.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ɡɻæmiːm/
Noun
grammeme (plural grammemes)
- (linguistics) A unit of grammar.
- 1991, Igor Mel'čuk, “Toward a Universal Calculus of Inflectional Categories: On Roman Jakobson's Trail”, in Linda R. Waugh, Stephen Rudy, editors, New Vistas in Grammar: Invariance and Variation. […] , John Benjamins, →ISBN, page 92:
- Much like grammemes, quasi-grammemes oppose lexes of the same lexeme; unlike grammemes, however, they don't enter in categories.
Synonyms
- tagmeme (superseded the term grammeme in Kenneth Pike's school)