gremium
See also: Gremium
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
gremium n (plural gremia)
Latin
Etymology
From a Proto-Indo-European *h₂grem- (“to gather”), which may be an extended form of *h₂ger- (“idem”), with the original sense of the Latin likely "armload, embrace". Compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas (“bunch”), Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”), Proto-Slavic *gromada (“heap, pile”), Lithuanian grùmulas (“lump”), Proto-Germanic *krimmaną (“to push, crumble”).[1] See also grex (“flock, herd”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɡrɛ.mi.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɡrɛː.mi.um]
Noun
gremium n (genitive gremiī or gremī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gremium | gremia |
| genitive | gremiī gremī1 |
gremiōrum |
| dative | gremiō | gremiīs |
| accusative | gremium | gremia |
| ablative | gremiō | gremiīs |
| vocative | gremium | gremia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
- Italian: grembio, grembo, gregna, → gremio
- Sicilian: gregna
- → Catalan: gremi (learned)
- → Dutch: gremium
- → German: Gremium
- → Polish: gremium
- → Portuguese: grémio, grêmio
- → Spanish: gremio
- → Italian: gremio
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “gremium”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 272
Further reading
- “gremium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “gremium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "gremium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- gremium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin gremium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡrɛ.mjum/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɛmjum
- Syllabification: gre‧mium
Noun
gremium n
Declension
Declension of gremium
Derived terms
adjective
adverb