gril
English
Etymology 1
Adjective
gril (comparative more gril, superlative most gril)
- Alternative form of grill.
Verb
gril (third-person singular simple present grils, present participle grilling, simple past and past participle grilled)
- Alternative form of grill.
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
gril (plural grils)
Anagrams
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from English grill, from Middle French grille, grisle, from Old French greille, graïlle, from earlier gradilie (end of 10th century), from Latin crāticula (or a Vulgar Latin graticula)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡrɪl]
Noun
gril m inan
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- “gril”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “gril”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Dalmatian
Etymology
Noun
gril
References
- Bartoli, Matteo (1906) Il Dalmatico: Resti di un’antica lingua romanza parlata da Veglia a Ragusa e sua collocazione nella Romània appenino-balcanica, Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, published 2000
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣrɪl/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: gril
- Rhymes: -ɪl
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle High German grille (“cricket”) (modern Grille). Perhaps the shift in sense is due to a conflation of crickets with earwigs, involving the popular myth of insects which crawl through the ears to lay eggs in the brain, altering a person's behaviour.
Noun
gril f or m (plural grillen, diminutive grilletje n)
Etymology 2
Noun
gril m (plural grils)
- alternative form of grill
French
Etymology
At least 1300s, from Middle French gril, from Old French greïl, graïl (“gridiron”), from graïlle (“grate, grating”), from Latin crātīcula (“grating”), diminutive of crātis (“hurdle, wickerwork”). Doublet of grille.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʁil/
Audio: (file)
Noun
gril m (plural grils)
- grill (cooking implement made of metal rods)
- (historical) A heated metal grill used to torture by burning
- (by extension, chiefly phrasal) Torture, torment
- 1944, Jean-Paul Sartre, Huis-clos (No Exit), Act 1, sc. 5:
- Je n'aurais jamais cru... vous vous rappelez: le soufre, le bûcher, le gril...
- I would never have believed it... you remember: the fire, the brimstone, the torment...
- retourner sur le gril d'école
- suffer the torment of school (literally "turn over on the grill")
- passer sur le gril
- 1944, Jean-Paul Sartre, Huis-clos (No Exit), Act 1, sc. 5:
Usage notes
- Although sense 3 mostly appears in set phrases with sur, literarily it may sometimes be used on its own, such as in the above quotation.
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “gril”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norman
Etymology
From Old French greïl, graïl (“gridiron”), from graïlle (“grate, grating”), from Latin crātīcula (“gridiron”), diminutive of crātis (“hurdle, wickerwork”), from Proto-Indo-European *kor(ə)t-, *krāt- (“to weave, twist, wattle; wicker”).
Noun
gril m (plural grils)
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡril]
Noun
gril m inan (relational adjective grilový)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gril | grily |
genitive | grilu | grilov |
dative | grilu | grilom |
accusative | gril | grily |
locative | grile | griloch |
instrumental | grilom | grilmi |
Related terms
Further reading
- “gril”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Turkish
Etymology
Noun
gril (definite accusative grili, plural griller)
- grill (barbecue)
Declension
|
Synonyms
References
- “gril”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Welsh
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrɪl/
- Rhymes: -ɪl
Noun
gril m (plural griliau)
Derived terms
- grilio (“to grill, to broil”)
Mutation
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
gril | unchanged△ | ngril | unchanged |
△Irregular.
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gril”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies