guverner
See also: guvernér
Old French
Etymology
Via Latin, from Ancient Greek. See English govern
Verb
guverner
- alternative form of governer
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-rns, *-rnt are modified to rz, rt. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of guverner (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | guverner | avoir guverné | |||||
| gerund | en guvernant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | guvernant | ||||||
| past participle | guverné | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | guvern | guvernes | guverne | guvernons | guvernez | guvernent |
| imperfect | guvernoie, guverneie, guvernoe, guverneve | guvernoies, guverneies, guvernoes, guverneves | guvernoit, guverneit, guvernot, guverneve | guverniiens, guverniens | guverniiez, guverniez | guvernoient, guverneient, guvernoent, guvernevent | |
| preterite | guvernai | guvernas | guverna | guvernames | guvernastes | guvernerent | |
| future | guvernerai | guverneras | guvernera | guvernerons | guverneroiz, guvernereiz, guvernerez | guverneront | |
| conditional | guverneroie, guvernereie | guverneroies, guvernereies | guverneroit, guvernereit | guverneriiens, guverneriens | guverneriiez, guverneriez | guverneroient, guvernereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | guvern | guverz | guvert | guvernons | guvernez | guvernent |
| imperfect | guvernasse | guvernasses | guvernast | guvernissons, guvernissiens | guvernissoiz, guvernissez, guvernissiez | guvernassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | guverne | — | guvernons | guvernez | — | ||
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡuʋěrneːr/
- Hyphenation: gu‧ver‧ner
Noun
guvèrnēr m anim (Cyrillic spelling гувѐрне̄р)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | guvèrnēr | guverneri |
| genitive | guvernéra | guvernera |
| dative | guverneru | guvernerima |
| accusative | guvernera | guvernere |
| vocative | guverneru | guverneri |
| locative | guverneru | guvernerima |
| instrumental | guvernerom | guvernerima |