gwell
Cornish
Etymology
From Middle Cornish guel, from Proto-Celtic *wellos. Cognate with Welsh gwell.
Adjective
gwell
Derived terms
Mutation
| unmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | mixed | mixed after 'th |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gwell | well | unchanged | kwell | hwell | well |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Cornish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Welsh
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Welsh gwell, from Proto-Celtic *wellos, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“choose, want”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ɡwɛɬ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ɡweːɬ/, /ɡwɛɬ/
- Rhymes: -ɛɬ
Adjective
gwell
Adverb
gwell
- Prefer
- Mae well 'da fi ddawnsio na chanu (South)
- I prefer to dance than sing
- (literally, “It is better with me to dance than to sing”)
- Mae well gen i de na choffi (North)
- I prefer tea to coffee
- (literally, “Tea is better with me than coffee”)
- Had better
- Well i chi beidio
- you had better not
- (literally, “[It is] better to you not to”)
Usage notes
- When used to mean 'prefer', gwell is combined with the possessive construction (literally "it is better with me"). When used to mean 'had better', it is linked to its subject by i (literally "it is better for me"). In both cases it is almost always followed by the soft mutation.
Derived terms
See also
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| gwell | well | ngwell | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwell”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies