häll
Estonian
Etymology
Related to hällima (“to swing, to sway”) and häilima (“to shine, to flicker”). Cognate with Livonian äl (“cradle, swing”).
Noun
häll (genitive hälli, partitive hälli)
Declension
| Declension of häll (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | häll | hällid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | hälli | ||
| genitive | hällide | ||
| partitive | hälli | hälle hällisid | |
| illative | hälli hällisse |
hällidesse hällesse | |
| inessive | hällis | hällides hälles | |
| elative | hällist | hällidest hällest | |
| allative | hällile | hällidele hällele | |
| adessive | hällil | hällidel hällel | |
| ablative | hällilt | hällidelt hällelt | |
| translative | hälliks | hällideks hälleks | |
| terminative | hällini | hällideni | |
| essive | hällina | hällidena | |
| abessive | hällita | hällideta | |
| comitative | hälliga | hällidega | |
Related terms
- hällima
Further reading
- “häll”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɛl/
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Swedish hal, from Old Norse hallr, from Proto-Germanic *halluz.
Noun
häll c
- a more or less flat, often sloping section of rock surface
- a slab of hewn rock (for some purpose)
- a cooktop (flat surface with an assembly of burners for cooking)
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | häll | hälls |
| definite | hällen | hällens | |
| plural | indefinite | hällar | hällars |
| definite | hällarna | hällarnas |
Derived terms
- hällberg
- hällristning
- induktionshäll
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
häll
- imperative of hälla
References
- häll in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- häll in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- häll in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- häll in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)