halimaw
Cebuano
Etymology
From Malay harimau (“tiger”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ (“wild feline”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /haˈlimaw/ [hɐˈl̪i.mɐʊ̯]
- Rhymes: -imaw
- Hyphenation: ha‧li‧maw
Noun
halimaw (Badlit spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜋᜏ᜔)
Further reading
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*qari-maquŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- halimao, halimau — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay harimau (“tiger”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ (“wild feline”). Compare Ilocano ulimaw, Kapampangan ulimo, Cebuano halimaw, Maranao arimaw, and Tausug halimaw.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /haˈlimaw/ [hɐˈliː.maʊ̯]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -imaw
- Syllabification: ha‧li‧maw
- Homophone: Halimaw
Noun
halimaw (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜋᜏ᜔)
- beast; monster; ferocious animal
- Synonym: ganid
- (figurative) brutal person; beast-like person
- Synonym: hayop
- (colloquial) very talented or intelligent person; beast (someone who is particularly impressive)
- Halimaw si Bryan, dahil marunong siya ng hindi kumulang sa limang wika.
- Bryan is a brilliant person, since he knows no less than five languages.
- (archaic) lion
- Synonym: leon
Related terms
See also
Adjective
halimaw (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜋᜏ᜔)
Further reading
- “halimaw”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.[1] (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot, page 453: “Leon. Halimao (pp) Es vocablo Borney, pero se usa”
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[2], La Noble Villa de Pila, page 386: “Leon) Halimao (pp) es bocablo Burnay ſed vtitur”
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*qari-maquŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
- Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 234
Tausug
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay harimau, from Proto-Malayic *hari-mauŋ, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ.
Pronunciation
- (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /halimaw/ [hɑ.lɪˈmaw]
- Rhymes: -aw
- Syllabification: ha‧li‧maw
Noun
halimaw (Sulat Sūg spelling هَلِمَوْ)
- tiger (Panthera tigris)
- In manga halimaw kabākan ha Asia hadja.
- Tigers can be found only in Asia
Derived terms
Further reading
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*qari-maquŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI