hancred
Old English
FWOTD – 15 July 2017
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɑnˌkreːd/, [ˈhɑnˌkreːd]
Noun
hancrēd m
- (historical) the period of the early morning when roosters begin to crow; the wee hours of morning
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
- An. DCCXCV Hēr wæs sē mōna āþȳstrod betwux hancrēd ⁊ dagunge on V Kƚ Aprilis. ⁊ Eard[wulf] feng tō Norþanhymbra cynedōme on II Iđ Maĩ., and hē wæs syððan ġebletsod ⁊ his cynestōle āhafen on VII Kƚ Iunii on Eoforwīc frām Ēanbalde arċebisċop, ⁊ Æþelberhte ⁊ Hiġebalde ⁊ Badwulfe [bisċeopas].
- Year 795 In this year the moon was obscured between the cock's crow and dawn on the fifth of April. And Eardwulf became king of Northumbria on the second of May, and then on the seventh of June his throne was raised and he was blessed in York by Archbishop Eanbald and Bishops Aethelbright, Higebald, and Badwulf.
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Usage notes
In Bede and others, this terms refers to a particular period of night following midniht (midnight) and before the first light of dawn.
Hypernyms
References
- Joseph Bosworth, T. Northcote Toller (1898) “hancrēd”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[1], second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- "Anglo-Saxon Manual of Astronomy", p. 6, in Popular Treatises on Science Written during the Middle Ages (1841), London: Historical Society of Science.