handicaper
French
Pronunciation
- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/
Audio: (file)
Verb
handicaper
- to handicap (to encumber with a handicap)
Conjugation
Conjugation of handicaper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | handicaper | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | handicapant /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | handicapé /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
handicapes /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
handicapons /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɔ̃/ |
handicapez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ |
handicapent /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
| imperfect | handicapais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ |
handicapais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ |
handicapait /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ |
handicapions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pjɔ̃/ |
handicapiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pje/ |
handicapaient /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | handicapai /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ |
handicapas /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa/ |
handicapa /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa/ |
handicapâmes /ɑ̃.di.ka.pam/ |
handicapâtes /ɑ̃.di.ka.pat/ |
handicapèrent /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɛʁ/ | |
| future | handicaperai /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁe/ |
handicaperas /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁa/ |
handicapera /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁa/ |
handicaperons /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɔ̃/ |
handicaperez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁe/ |
handicaperont /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | handicaperais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ |
handicaperais /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ |
handicaperait /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ |
handicaperions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
handicaperiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pə.ʁje/ |
handicaperaient /ɑ̃.di.ka.pʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
handicapes /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
handicapions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pjɔ̃/ |
handicapiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pje/ |
handicapent /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
| imperfect2 | handicapasse /ɑ̃.di.ka.pas/ |
handicapasses /ɑ̃.di.ka.pas/ |
handicapât /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa/ |
handicapassions /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
handicapassiez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pa.sje/ |
handicapassent /ɑ̃.di.ka.pas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | handicape /ɑ̃.di.kap/ |
— | handicapons /ɑ̃.di.ka.pɔ̃/ |
handicapez /ɑ̃.di.ka.pe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “handicaper”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.