hauss
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hausaz, cognate with Lithuanian kiáušė, Latvian kaûss. See also hús.
Noun
hauss m (genitive hauss, plural hausar)
- skull
- Ymis hauss ― Ymir’s skull; the world
- 10th c., Eyvindr skáldaspillir Finnsson, Hákonarmál, verse 5:
- Svá beit þá sverð / ór siklings hendi
váðir Váfaðar, / sem í vatn brygði.
Brǫkuðu broddar, / brotnuðu skildir,
glumruðu gylfringar / í gotna hausum.- Then the sword / in the sovereign’s hand bit
the garments of Váfuðr <=Óðinn> [ARMOUR], / as if it were cutting through water.
Points clanged, / shields burst,
swords clattered / in men’s skulls.
- Then the sword / in the sovereign’s hand bit
Declension
| masculine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hauss | haussinn | hausar | hausarnir |
| accusative | haus | hausinn | hausa | hausana |
| dative | hausi | hausinum | hausum | hausunum |
| genitive | hauss | haussins | hausa | hausanna |
Derived terms
- haussprengir (“skull-splitter”)
Descendants
See also
Further reading
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hauss”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive