hebeo
Latin
Etymology
From a root *heb- relating to bluntness, of which further etymology is unknown;[1] proposed derivations include:
- From a root common to Ancient Greek κωφός (kōphós, “blunt, dull”).
- From Proto-Indo-European *gʰebʰet-.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhɛ.be.oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.be.o]
Verb
hebeō (present infinitive hebēre); second conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
- to be blunt, dull
- C. Valerius Flaccus, Argonautica 1.53:
- Olim annis ille ardor hebet
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- Olim annis ille ardor hebet
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | hebeō | hebēs | hebet | hebēmus | hebētis | hebent | ||||||
| imperfect | hebēbam | hebēbās | hebēbat | hebēbāmus | hebēbātis | hebēbant | |||||||
| future | hebēbō | hebēbis | hebēbit | hebēbimus | hebēbitis | hebēbunt | |||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | hebeam | hebeās | hebeat | hebeāmus | hebeātis | hebeant | ||||||
| imperfect | hebērem | hebērēs | hebēret | hebērēmus | hebērētis | hebērent | |||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | hebē | — | — | hebēte | — | ||||||
| future | — | hebētō | hebētō | — | hebētōte | hebentō | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | hebēre | — | hebēns | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| hebendī | hebendō | hebendum | hebendō | — | — | ||||||||
Derived terms
References
- “hebeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “hebeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- hebeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “hebes”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 637