heila
Finnish
Etymology
Probably akin to heilua;[1] possibly a back-formation.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhei̯lɑ/, [ˈhe̞i̯lɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -eilɑ
- Syllabification(key): hei‧la
- Hyphenation(key): hei‧la
Noun
heila
Declension
| Inflection of heila (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | heila | heilat | |
| genitive | heilan | heilojen | |
| partitive | heilaa | heiloja | |
| illative | heilaan | heiloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | heila | heilat | |
| accusative | nom. | heila | heilat |
| gen. | heilan | ||
| genitive | heilan | heilojen heilain rare | |
| partitive | heilaa | heiloja | |
| inessive | heilassa | heiloissa | |
| elative | heilasta | heiloista | |
| illative | heilaan | heiloihin | |
| adessive | heilalla | heiloilla | |
| ablative | heilalta | heiloilta | |
| allative | heilalle | heiloille | |
| essive | heilana | heiloina | |
| translative | heilaksi | heiloiksi | |
| abessive | heilatta | heiloitta | |
| instructive | — | heiloin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of heila (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
compounds
See also
- hellu
References
- ^ Forsberg, Ulla-Maija (2021) Stadin slangin etymologinen sanakirja [Etymological Dictionary of Helsinki Slang][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSES 2021"), Helsinki: Gaudeamus, →ISBN
Further reading
- “heila”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse heila, from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną.
Verb
heila (present tense heilar, past tense heila, past participle heila, passive infinitive heilast, present participle heilande, imperative heila/heil)
- to heal
References
- “heila” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
Verb
heila (present heilar, preterite heilade, supine heilat, imperative heila)
- to heil
- 2021 February 19, Raphaelle Sisask, “”En kille heilade varje gång jag gick in i rummet” [”A boy heiled every time I walked into the room”]”, in SVT Nyheter [SVT News][3]:
- – På högstadiet var det värst. Där heilade en kille varje gång jag gick in i rummet, berättar hon.
- – It was at its worst in the högstadium. There, a boy heiled every time I walked into the room, she tells [us].
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | heila | heilas | ||
| supine | heilat | heilats | ||
| imperative | heila | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | heilen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | heilar | heilade | heilas | heilades |
| ind. plural1 | heila | heilade | heilas | heilades |
| subjunctive2 | heile | heilade | heiles | heilades |
| present participle | heilande | |||
| past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.