Finnish
Etymology
From heilahtaa + -ella.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhei̯lɑhdelːɑˣ/, [ˈhe̞i̯lɑ̝hˌde̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): hei‧lah‧del‧la
- Hyphenation(key): hei‧lah‧del‧la
Verb
heilahdella (intransitive)
- to fluctuate (to vary irregularly)
- to sway (to bend back and forth or side to side, while remaining firmly positioned in one end)
Conjugation
| Inflection of heilahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
heilahtelen
|
en heilahtele
|
1st sing.
|
olen heilahdellut
|
en ole heilahdellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
heilahtelet
|
et heilahtele
|
2nd sing.
|
olet heilahdellut
|
et ole heilahdellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
heilahtelee
|
ei heilahtele
|
3rd sing.
|
on heilahdellut
|
ei ole heilahdellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
heilahtelemme
|
emme heilahtele
|
1st plur.
|
olemme heilahdelleet
|
emme ole heilahdelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
heilahtelette
|
ette heilahtele
|
2nd plur.
|
olette heilahdelleet
|
ette ole heilahdelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
heilahtelevat
|
eivät heilahtele
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat heilahdelleet
|
eivät ole heilahdelleet
|
| passive
|
heilahdellaan
|
ei heilahdella
|
passive
|
on heilahdeltu
|
ei ole heilahdeltu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
heilahtelin
|
en heilahdellut
|
1st sing.
|
olin heilahdellut
|
en ollut heilahdellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
heilahtelit
|
et heilahdellut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit heilahdellut
|
et ollut heilahdellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
heilahteli
|
ei heilahdellut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli heilahdellut
|
ei ollut heilahdellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
heilahtelimme
|
emme heilahdelleet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme heilahdelleet
|
emme olleet heilahdelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
heilahtelitte
|
ette heilahdelleet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte heilahdelleet
|
ette olleet heilahdelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
heilahtelivat
|
eivät heilahdelleet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat heilahdelleet
|
eivät olleet heilahdelleet
|
| passive
|
heilahdeltiin
|
ei heilahdeltu
|
passive
|
oli heilahdeltu
|
ei ollut heilahdeltu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
heilahtelisin
|
en heilahtelisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin heilahdellut
|
en olisi heilahdellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
heilahtelisit
|
et heilahtelisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit heilahdellut
|
et olisi heilahdellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
heilahtelisi
|
ei heilahtelisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi heilahdellut
|
ei olisi heilahdellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
heilahtelisimme
|
emme heilahtelisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme heilahdelleet
|
emme olisi heilahdelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
heilahtelisitte
|
ette heilahtelisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte heilahdelleet
|
ette olisi heilahdelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
heilahtelisivat
|
eivät heilahtelisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat heilahdelleet
|
eivät olisi heilahdelleet
|
| passive
|
heilahdeltaisiin
|
ei heilahdeltaisi
|
passive
|
olisi heilahdeltu
|
ei olisi heilahdeltu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
heilahtele
|
älä heilahtele
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
heilahdelkoon
|
älköön heilahdelko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon heilahdellut
|
älköön olko heilahdellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
heilahdelkaamme
|
älkäämme heilahdelko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
heilahdelkaa
|
älkää heilahdelko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
heilahdelkoot
|
älkööt heilahdelko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot heilahdelleet
|
älkööt olko heilahdelleet
|
| passive
|
heilahdeltakoon
|
älköön heilahdeltako
|
passive
|
olkoon heilahdeltu
|
älköön olko heilahdeltu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
heilahdellen
|
en heilahdelle
|
1st sing.
|
lienen heilahdellut
|
en liene heilahdellut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
heilahdellet
|
et heilahdelle
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet heilahdellut
|
et liene heilahdellut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
heilahdellee
|
ei heilahdelle
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee heilahdellut
|
ei liene heilahdellut
|
| 1st plur.
|
heilahdellemme
|
emme heilahdelle
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme heilahdelleet
|
emme liene heilahdelleet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
heilahdellette
|
ette heilahdelle
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette heilahdelleet
|
ette liene heilahdelleet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
heilahdellevat
|
eivät heilahdelle
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät heilahdelleet
|
eivät liene heilahdelleet
|
| passive
|
heilahdeltaneen
|
ei heilahdeltane
|
passive
|
lienee heilahdeltu
|
ei liene heilahdeltu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
heilahdella
|
present
|
heilahteleva
|
heilahdeltava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
heilahdellakseni
|
heilahdellaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
heilahdellaksesi
|
heilahdellaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
heilahdellakseen
heilahdellaksensa
|
|
past
|
heilahdellut
|
heilahdeltu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
heilahdellessa
|
heilahdeltaessa
|
agent4
|
heilahtelema
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
heilahdellessani
|
heilahdellessamme
|
| 2nd
|
heilahdellessasi
|
heilahdellessanne
|
| 3rd
|
heilahdellessaan
heilahdellessansa
|
|
negative
|
heilahtelematon
|
| instructive
|
heilahdellen
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
heilahtelemassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
heilahtelemasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
heilahtelemaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
heilahtelemalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
heilahtelematta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
heilahteleman
|
heilahdeltaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
heilahteleminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
heilahtelemaisillani
|
heilahtelemaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
heilahtelemaisillasi
|
heilahtelemaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
heilahtelemaisillaan
heilahtelemaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading