helenium
See also: Helenium
English
Etymology
From the genus name.
Pronunciation
Noun
helenium (plural heleniums)
- Any of various flowering plants, of the genus Helenium, the dried leaves of which were once used to make a form of snuff.
- 1922, Eleanour Sinclair Rohde, The Old English Herbals, London: Longmans, Green and Co., page 16:
- Amongst the herbs to be administered when the charm was sung over him were a yew-berry, lupin, helenium, marsh mallow, dock elder, wormwood and strawberry leaves.
- 2016, Nancy J. Ondra, The Perennial Matchmaker: Create Amazing Combinations with Your Favorite Perennials:
- Heleniums mostly have an upright habit, though the taller ones may need staking in spring or cutting back by half in early summer to stay that way.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- Helenium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Helenium on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Category:Helenium on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἑλένιον (helénion), said to be named for Ἑλένη (Helénē) of Troy, who according to legend planted elecampane on the island of Pharos.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [hɛˈɫɛ.ni.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eˈlɛː.ni.um]
Noun
helenium n (genitive heleniī or helenī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | helenium | helenia |
| genitive | heleniī helenī1 |
heleniōrum |
| dative | heleniō | heleniīs |
| accusative | helenium | helenia |
| ablative | heleniō | heleniīs |
| vocative | helenium | helenia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
- Translingual: Helenium
References
- “helenium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- helenium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Helenium”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
- ^ Flora of North America Vol. 21 Page 426 Sneezeweed Helenium Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 886. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 377. 1754