hormat
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay hormat, from Arabic حُرْمَة (ḥurma, “honor, dignity, good name”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈhormat/ [ˈhor.mat̪̚]
- Rhymes: -ormat
- Syllabification: hor‧mat
Adjective
hormat
Derived terms
- berhormat
- berhormat-hormat
- hormat senjata
- hormat-menghormati
- kehormatan
- menghormat
- menghormati
- penghormat
- penghormatan
- terhormat
Noun
hormat (plural hormat-hormat)
Verb
hormat
Usage notes
This is drill commands for saluting, comparable to Japanese 敬礼 (keirei) and Malay hormat. The salute will be started by interjection gerak and ended with command tegak, gerak.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “hormat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حُرْمَة (ḥurma, “honour, dignity, good name”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hormat/
- Rhymes: -at
Adjective
hormat (Jawi spelling حرمت)
Derived terms
- berhormat
- hormat-menghormati
- hormati
- kehormat
- kehormatan
- menghormati
- penghormat
- penghormatan
- terhormat
Noun
hormat (Jawi spelling حرمت, plural hormat-hormat)
Verb
hormat (Jawi spelling حرمت)
Derived terms
- hormat diraja
- hormat panglima
- hormat senjata
Descendants
Further reading
- “hormat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Turkmen
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: hor‧mat
Noun
hormat (definite accusative hormaty, plural hormatlar)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hormat | hormatlar |
| accusative | hormaty | hormatlary |
| genitive | hormatyň | hormatlaryň |
| dative | hormata | hormatlara |
| locative | hormatda | hormatlarda |
| ablative | hormatdan | hormatlardan |