Finnish
Etymology
instrumentti + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈinstrumenˌtoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈins̠.trume̞n̪ˌt̪o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): inst‧ru‧men‧toi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): inst‧ru‧men‧toi‧da
Verb
instrumentoida
(transitive)
- (music) to arrange for an instrument or instruments
- Synonym: soitintaa
- to instrument, install instruments to, equip with instruments, furnish with instruments
- Synonym: kojeistaa
- (uncommon) to treat with instruments
Conjugation
| Inflection of instrumentoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
instrumentoin
|
en instrumentoi
|
1st sing.
|
olen instrumentoinut
|
en ole instrumentoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
instrumentoit
|
et instrumentoi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet instrumentoinut
|
et ole instrumentoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
instrumentoi
|
ei instrumentoi
|
3rd sing.
|
on instrumentoinut
|
ei ole instrumentoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
instrumentoimme
|
emme instrumentoi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme instrumentoineet
|
emme ole instrumentoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
instrumentoitte
|
ette instrumentoi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette instrumentoineet
|
ette ole instrumentoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
instrumentoivat
|
eivät instrumentoi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat instrumentoineet
|
eivät ole instrumentoineet
|
| passive
|
instrumentoidaan
|
ei instrumentoida
|
passive
|
on instrumentoitu
|
ei ole instrumentoitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
instrumentoin
|
en instrumentoinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin instrumentoinut
|
en ollut instrumentoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
instrumentoit
|
et instrumentoinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit instrumentoinut
|
et ollut instrumentoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
instrumentoi
|
ei instrumentoinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli instrumentoinut
|
ei ollut instrumentoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
instrumentoimme
|
emme instrumentoineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme instrumentoineet
|
emme olleet instrumentoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
instrumentoitte
|
ette instrumentoineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte instrumentoineet
|
ette olleet instrumentoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
instrumentoivat
|
eivät instrumentoineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat instrumentoineet
|
eivät olleet instrumentoineet
|
| passive
|
instrumentoitiin
|
ei instrumentoitu
|
passive
|
oli instrumentoitu
|
ei ollut instrumentoitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
instrumentoisin
|
en instrumentoisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin instrumentoinut
|
en olisi instrumentoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
instrumentoisit
|
et instrumentoisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit instrumentoinut
|
et olisi instrumentoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
instrumentoisi
|
ei instrumentoisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi instrumentoinut
|
ei olisi instrumentoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
instrumentoisimme
|
emme instrumentoisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme instrumentoineet
|
emme olisi instrumentoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
instrumentoisitte
|
ette instrumentoisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte instrumentoineet
|
ette olisi instrumentoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
instrumentoisivat
|
eivät instrumentoisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat instrumentoineet
|
eivät olisi instrumentoineet
|
| passive
|
instrumentoitaisiin
|
ei instrumentoitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi instrumentoitu
|
ei olisi instrumentoitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
instrumentoi
|
älä instrumentoi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
instrumentoikoon
|
älköön instrumentoiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon instrumentoinut
|
älköön olko instrumentoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
instrumentoikaamme
|
älkäämme instrumentoiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
instrumentoikaa
|
älkää instrumentoiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
instrumentoikoot
|
älkööt instrumentoiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot instrumentoineet
|
älkööt olko instrumentoineet
|
| passive
|
instrumentoitakoon
|
älköön instrumentoitako
|
passive
|
olkoon instrumentoitu
|
älköön olko instrumentoitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
instrumentoinen
|
en instrumentoine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen instrumentoinut
|
en liene instrumentoinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
instrumentoinet
|
et instrumentoine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet instrumentoinut
|
et liene instrumentoinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
instrumentoinee
|
ei instrumentoine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee instrumentoinut
|
ei liene instrumentoinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
instrumentoinemme
|
emme instrumentoine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme instrumentoineet
|
emme liene instrumentoineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
instrumentoinette
|
ette instrumentoine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette instrumentoineet
|
ette liene instrumentoineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
instrumentoinevat
|
eivät instrumentoine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät instrumentoineet
|
eivät liene instrumentoineet
|
| passive
|
instrumentoitaneen
|
ei instrumentoitane
|
passive
|
lienee instrumentoitu
|
ei liene instrumentoitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
instrumentoida
|
present
|
instrumentoiva
|
instrumentoitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
instrumentoidakseni
|
instrumentoidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
instrumentoidaksesi
|
instrumentoidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
instrumentoidakseen instrumentoidaksensa
|
|
past
|
instrumentoinut
|
instrumentoitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
instrumentoidessa
|
instrumentoitaessa
|
agent4
|
instrumentoima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
instrumentoidessani
|
instrumentoidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
instrumentoidessasi
|
instrumentoidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
instrumentoidessaan instrumentoidessansa
|
|
negative
|
instrumentoimaton
|
| instructive
|
instrumentoiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
instrumentoimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
instrumentoimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
instrumentoimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
instrumentoimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
instrumentoimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
instrumentoiman
|
instrumentoitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
instrumentoiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
instrumentoimaisillani
|
instrumentoimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
instrumentoimaisillasi
|
instrumentoimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
instrumentoimaisillaan instrumentoimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading