irun

See also: Irun

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Possibly from Proto-Yoruboid *irṵ̀ or Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ-rʊ̃, cognate with Edo irọn

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ī.ɾũ̄/

Noun

irun

  1. hair
Synonyms
Yoruba varieties and languages: irun (hair)
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Language familyVariety groupVariety/languageSubdialectLocationWords
Proto-Itsekiri-SEYSoutheast YorubaÀoÌdóàníirọn
Eastern ÀkókóỌ̀bàỌ̀bà Àkókóirọn
Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)Ìdànrè (Ùdànè, Ùdànrè)iọn
Ìjẹ̀búÌjẹ̀búÌjẹ̀bú Òdeurun, irọn
Rẹ́mọẸ̀pẹ́urun, irọn
Ìkòròdúurun, irọn
Ṣágámùurun, irọn
Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀)Òkìtìpupairọn
Ìlàjẹ (Ùlàjẹ)Mahinirọn
OǹdóOǹdóiọn
Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)Ọ̀wọ̀ (Ọ̀ghọ̀)irọn, iran
UsẹnUsẹnirọn
ÌtsẹkírìÌwẹrẹurọn
OlùkùmiUgbódùirọn
Proto-YorubaCentral YorubaÈkìtìÈkìtìÀdó Èkìtìụnrụn
Ìfàkì Èkìtìịrọn
Àkúrẹ́Àkúrẹ́ụnrụn
Mọ̀bàỌ̀tùn Èkìtìụnrụn
Northwest YorubaÀwórìÈbúté Mẹ́tàirun
Ẹ̀gbádòÌjàkáirun
ÈkóÈkóirun
ÌbàdànÌbàdànirun
ÌbàràpáIgbó Òràirun
Ìbọ̀lọ́Òṣogbo (Òsogbo)irun
ÌlọrinÌlọrinirun
OǹkóÒtùirọn
Ìwéré Iléiọn
Òkèhòirun
Ìsẹ́yìnirọn
Ṣakíirọn
Tedéirun
Ìgbẹ́tìirun
Ọ̀yọ́Ọ̀yọ́irun
Standard YorùbáNàìjíríàirun
Bɛ̀nɛ̀irun
Northeast Yoruba/OkunGbẹ̀dẹ̀Ìyá Gbẹ̀dẹ̀irun
ÌbùnúBùnúirun
ÌjùmúÌjùmúirun
ÌkìrìAkutupa Kiriirun
ÌyàgbàÌsánlú Ìtẹ̀dóirun
OwéKabbairun
Ọ̀wọ́rọ̀Lọ́kọ́jairun
Ede languages/Southwest YorubaAnaSokodeirɔ̃
Cábɛ̀ɛ́Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú)n̄rɔn
Tchaouroun̄rɔn
Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà)Baàtɛirũ
ÌdàácàBeninIgbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀)irun
Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-ÌjèỌ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/ÌjèÌkpòbɛ́irun
Onigboloirun
Kétu/ÀnàgóÌláráirọn
Ìmẹ̀kọirọn
Kétuirun, irɔn
Ifɛ̀Akpáréirɔ̃, nrũ
Atakpamɛirũ
Bokoirũ
Moretanirũ
Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti)irɔ̃
Mɔ̄kɔ́léKandinto
Northern NagoKamboleenyɔ̃
Manigriiyɔ̃
Southern NagoÌsakétéirun
Ìfànyìnirun
Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo.
Derived terms
  • gẹrun (to cut hair)
  • irun abẹ́ (pubic hair)
  • irun abíyá (armpit hair)
  • irun ara (body hair)
  • irun dídì (braided hair)
  • irun imú (nose hair, moustache)
  • irun inú imú (nose hair)
  • irun kíkó (threaded hair)
  • irun ojú (eye brow)
  • irun orí (head hair)
  • irun ètè (moustache)
  • irun ìpéǹpéjú (eyelashes)
  • irunmú (moustache)
  • irùngbọ̀n (beard)

Etymology 2

Perhaps related to the root for five, see ọrún (every five days)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ì.ɾũ̄/

Noun

ìrun

  1. (Islam) salat (The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)
Derived terms