jonc

Catalan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin iuncus (reed).

Pronunciation

Noun

jonc m (plural joncs)

  1. rush (plant of the genus Juncus)
  2. reed (hollow stem of rush plant)

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French jonc, from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus (bulrush; cane made from a bulrush).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒɔ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

jonc m (plural joncs)

  1. (botany) rush, bulrush
  2. cane, rattan
  3. trim (of a car)
  4. bangle, ring
  5. (slang) gold, object made of gold
  6. (slang, dated) dick (penis)

Derived terms

Further reading

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch jung, from Proto-West Germanic *jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós.

Adjective

jonc

  1. young
    Antonym: out
  2. (in the superlative) most recent

Inflection

Adjective
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
nominative indefinite jonc jonge jonc jonge
definite jonge jonge
accusative indefinite jongen jonge jonc jonge
definite jonge
genitive indefinite joncs jonger joncs jonger
definite joncs, jongen joncs, jongen
dative jongen jonger jongen jongen

Descendants

  • Dutch: jong
    • Afrikaans: jonk
    • Berbice Creole Dutch: junggu
    • Negerhollands: jun
    • Skepi Creole Dutch: jungu
    • Papiamentu: yòn, jonk
    • Saramaccan: njonku
  • Limburgish: jong

Further reading

  • jonc (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “jonc (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I