jordan
English
Alternative forms
- (obsolete): iurdan, iurdane, iurdone, yordan, iourden, iorden, jurdon, jordon, jourdon, jordain, jurden, jourdan, jorden
Etymology
From Middle English jordan, from Latin jurdanus, unattested outside of England and of uncertain etymology. Usually derived from a clipped form of Jordan bottle, supposedly a bottle of curative water brought back from the River Jordan by Crusaders and pilgrims to the Holy Land,[1] but this seems unsupported in its actual attestations. Its use for chamber pots may derive from the alchemical device having been used to hold urine.[2]
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɔɹdn̩/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɔːdn̩/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)dən
- Hyphenation: jor‧dan
Noun
jordan (plural jordans)
- (obsolete) A vessel resembling a retort bulb or Florence flask with a truncated neck and flared mouth, used by medieval doctors and alchemists.
- (obsolete) A chamber pot.
- c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
Synonyms
- (chamber pot): jordan-pot, see also Thesaurus:chamber pot
Derived terms
- jordan-pot
Translations
Alchemical device and chamber pot — see also chamber pot
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References
- ^ “jordan”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "jordan, n.¹" Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1901.
Anagrams
Middle English
Alternative forms
- jordane, jurdan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin jurdānus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɔrdan/
Noun
jordan (plural jordans)
Descendants
- English: jordan
References
- “jordan, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.