jumeler
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒym.le/
Audio: (file)
Verb
jumeler
- (transitive) to twin
Conjugation
With the exception of appeler, jeter and their derived verbs, all verbs that used to double the consonants can now also be conjugated like amener.
Conjugation of jumeler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | jumeler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | jumelant /ʒym.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | jumelé /ʒym.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | jumelle or jumèle /ʒy.mɛl/ |
jumelles or jumèles /ʒy.mɛl/ |
jumelle or jumèle /ʒy.mɛl/ |
jumelons /ʒym.lɔ̃/ |
jumelez /ʒym.le/ |
jumellent or jumèlent /ʒy.mɛl/ |
| imperfect | jumelais /ʒym.lɛ/ |
jumelais /ʒym.lɛ/ |
jumelait /ʒym.lɛ/ |
jumelions /ʒy.mə.ljɔ̃/ |
jumeliez /ʒy.mə.lje/ |
jumelaient /ʒym.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | jumelai /ʒym.le/ |
jumelas /ʒym.la/ |
jumela /ʒym.la/ |
jumelâmes /ʒym.lam/ |
jumelâtes /ʒym.lat/ |
jumelèrent /ʒym.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | jumellerai or jumèlerai /ʒy.mɛl.ʁe/ |
jumelleras or jumèleras /ʒy.mɛl.ʁa/ |
jumellera or jumèlera /ʒy.mɛl.ʁa/ |
jumellerons or jumèlerons /ʒy.mɛl.ʁɔ̃/ |
jumellerez or jumèlerez /ʒy.mɛl.ʁe/ |
jumelleront or jumèleront /ʒy.mɛl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | jumellerais or jumèlerais /ʒy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ |
jumellerais or jumèlerais /ʒy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ |
jumellerait or jumèlerait /ʒy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ |
jumellerions or jumèlerions /ʒy.mɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ʒy.me.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
jumelleriez or jumèleriez /ʒy.mɛ.lə.ʁje/ or /ʒy.me.lə.ʁje/ |
jumelleraient or jumèleraient /ʒy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | jumelle or jumèle /ʒy.mɛl/ |
jumelles or jumèles /ʒy.mɛl/ |
jumelle or jumèle /ʒy.mɛl/ |
jumelions /ʒy.mə.ljɔ̃/ |
jumeliez /ʒy.mə.lje/ |
jumellent or jumèlent /ʒy.mɛl/ |
| imperfect2 | jumelasse /ʒym.las/ |
jumelasses /ʒym.las/ |
jumelât /ʒym.la/ |
jumelassions /ʒym.la.sjɔ̃/ |
jumelassiez /ʒym.la.sje/ |
jumelassent /ʒym.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | jumelle or jumèle /ʒy.mɛl/ |
— | jumelons /ʒym.lɔ̃/ |
jumelez /ʒym.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “jumeler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.