junjung
English
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
junjung (plural junjungs)
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒund͡ʒuŋ/ [ˈd͡ʒuɲ.d͡ʒʊŋ]
- Rhymes: -und͡ʒuŋ
- Syllabification: jun‧jung
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay junjung, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuŋzuŋ.
Verb
junjung (active menjunjung, passive dijunjung)
- (transitive) to carry on the head; to uphold
- (transitive, figurative) to honour (to show respect for; to recognise the importance or spiritual value of)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Minangkabau [Term?].(Can this(+) etymology be sourced? Particularly: “don't use KBBI as the source”)
Noun
junjung
Derived terms
References
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*zuŋzuŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Malay
Etymology
From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuŋzuŋ (“carry on the head”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒuɲd͡ʒuŋ/
- Rhymes: -uɲd͡ʒuŋ
Verb
junjung (Jawi spelling جونجوڠ)
- (transitive) to carry something on the head, to support, to elevate, to lift
- (figurative, transitive) to obey
- (transitive, figurative) to value highly
- Synonym: hargai
Noun
junjung (Jawi spelling جونجوڠ, plural junjung-junjung)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- junjungan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- penjunjungan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- menjunjung kasih
Descendants
- Indonesian: junjung
References
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*zuŋzuŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “جنجڠ djoendjoeng”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 104
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “جنجڠ junjong”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 234
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “junjong”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 488
Further reading
- “junjung” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.