jupon
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle English jupoun, jupon, from Middle French jupon.
Pronunciation
Noun
jupon (plural jupons)
- (historical) A close-fitting sleeveless jacket, descending below the hips, worn over armour.
- 1700, John Dryden, Palamon and Arcite[1], Book III:
- Some wore coat armour, imitating scale,
And next their skins were stubborn shirts of mail;
Some wore a breastplate and a light juppon,
Their horses clothed with rich caparison;
- 1983, Jack Vance, chapter 26, in Lyonesse:
- He climbed three marble steps, crossed the terrace and entered a dim foyer, where a chamberlain silently helped him from his helmet, his jupon and his chain cuirass.
- A petticoat.
Esperanto
Noun
jupon
- accusative singular of jupo
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French jupon. By surface analysis, jupe + -on.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒy.pɔ̃/
Noun
jupon m (plural jupons)
- petticoat, underskirt
- (colloquial) a bit of skirt
- (military) a sleeveless jacket worn over armor (medieval)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “jupon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
Noun
jupon
- alternative form of jupoun
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
jupon n (plural jupoane)