kaha
English
Noun
kaha
- Synonym of proboscis monkey.
Aguaruna
Noun
kaha
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ka‧ha
Etymology 1
Noun
kaha
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Spanish caja, from Latin capsa.
Noun
kaha
Etymology 3
Uncertain.
Adverb
kaha
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kaha, probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *kazą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑhɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝ɦɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑhɑ
- Syllabification(key): ka‧ha
- Hyphenation(key): ka‧ha
Noun
kaha
- a type of traditional trap for catching birds, especially black grouse
Declension
| Inflection of kaha (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kaha | kahat | |
| genitive | kahan | kahojen | |
| partitive | kahaa | kahoja | |
| illative | kahaan | kahoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kaha | kahat | |
| accusative | nom. | kaha | kahat |
| gen. | kahan | ||
| genitive | kahan | kahojen kahain rare | |
| partitive | kahaa | kahoja | |
| inessive | kahassa | kahoissa | |
| elative | kahasta | kahoista | |
| illative | kahaan | kahoihin | |
| adessive | kahalla | kahoilla | |
| ablative | kahalta | kahoilta | |
| allative | kahalle | kahoille | |
| essive | kahana | kahoina | |
| translative | kahaksi | kahoiksi | |
| abessive | kahatta | kahoitta | |
| instructive | — | kahoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of kaha (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Anagrams
Hawaiian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈka.ha/, [ˈkɐ.hə]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *tafa (“cut lengthwise, slice, incise”), from Proto-Oceanic *tapa(s) (“cut into, incise” – compare with Maori tapa ~ tapahi “to chop, to reap (of wheat and other grains), to amputate (of limbs)”, Fijian tava “to cut with a knife, to castrate”)[1] from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tabas (compare with Malay tebas “to slash or cut down grasses, small plants”, Tagalog tabas “to cut fabric, paper”).[2]
Verb
kaha(transitive)
- to cut open, to slice lengthwise
- to operate on
- to scratch, to engrave
- to draw, to sketch
- to mark
- to grade (give a grade to)
Derived terms
- hoʻokaha
- kaha kiʻi (“draw, paint”, verb)
- kahakaha
Noun
kaha
Derived terms
- kaha ana (“benchmark”)
- kaha hiō (“slash”)
- kaha hoʻokomo (“caret”)
- kaha hoʻolawe (“minus sign”)
- kaha hoʻonui (“multiplication sign”)
- kaha kiko (“punctuation mark”)
- kaha maha (“dash”)
- kaha moe (“hyphen”)
- kaha puʻunaue (“division sign”)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian *tafa (“side, edge”), from Proto-Eastern Oceanic *tapa- "side, outside". Cognates include Rapa Nui taha (“side”), Maori taha (“side, edge”), and Samoan tafa (“side of a hill”).
Noun
kaha
Derived terms
Related terms
- kahakai (“seashore”)
Etymology 3
From Proto-Polynesian *tafa (“soar”), from Proto-Oceanic *tap(w)a- (“glide, soar”). Cognate with Maori tataha (“swerve”).
Verb
kaha(intransitive)
Derived terms
- hoʻokaha (causative)
- papa kaha nalu (“bodyboard”)
References
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “tafa.2”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
- ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 251-2
Further reading
- kaha in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
Maori
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈka.ha/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *kafa (“strong”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kabal (“invunerable” – compare with Malay kebal). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
kaha
Verb
kaha
- to be strong, be courageous
Derived terms
- kahakore
- kahanga
- whakakaha
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian *kafa (“sennit, coir” – compare with Hawaiian ʻaha, Rarotongan kaʻa, Tahitian ʻaha, Samoan kafa)[1] from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapas ~ *kapat (“cotton, thread” – compare with Malay kapas “cotton”),[2][3] from an Austroasiatic language. Generalization by lack of coconuts in temperate New Zealand.
Noun
kaha
See also
References
- ^ “Niu”, in Te Māra Reo, Benson Family Trust, 2023
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “KAFA.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
- ^ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, page 85
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
kaha
Further reading
- Williams, Herbert William (1917) “kaha”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, pages 96-7
- “kaha” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish caja, from Latin capsa possibly via Catalan caixa or Occitan caissa.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkaha/ [ˈkaː.hɐ]
- Rhymes: -aha
- Syllabification: ka‧ha
Noun
kaha (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜑ)
- case
- vault; safe
- cash box; cash register
- pack (of cigarettes)
- frame of a cart
- body (of an automobile)
Related terms
References
- “kaha”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018