Finnish
Etymology
Unknown; could be compared to Northern Sami gálššas and kalsa, which is from Swedish kall (“cold”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑlseɑˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝ls̠e̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑlseɑ
- Syllabification(key): kal‧se‧a
- Hyphenation(key): kal‧sea
Adjective
kalsea (comparative kalseampi, superlative kalsein)
- chilly, cool
- cold, unfriendly, austere, grim
Declension
| Inflection of kalsea (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
kalsea
|
kalseat
|
| genitive
|
kalsean
|
kalseiden
kalseitten
|
| partitive
|
kalseaa
kalseata
|
kalseita
|
| illative
|
kalseaan
|
kalseisiin
kalseihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kalsea
|
kalseat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kalsea
|
kalseat
|
| gen.
|
kalsean
|
| genitive
|
kalsean
|
kalseiden
kalseitten
kalseain rare
|
| partitive
|
kalseaa
kalseata
|
kalseita
|
| inessive
|
kalseassa
|
kalseissa
|
| elative
|
kalseasta
|
kalseista
|
| illative
|
kalseaan
|
kalseisiin
kalseihin
|
| adessive
|
kalsealla
|
kalseilla
|
| ablative
|
kalsealta
|
kalseilta
|
| allative
|
kalsealle
|
kalseille
|
| essive
|
kalseana
|
kalseina
|
| translative
|
kalseaksi
|
kalseiksi
|
| abessive
|
kalseatta
|
kalseitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
kalsein
|
| comitative
|
— |
kalseine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kalseani
|
kalseani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kalseani
|
kalseani
|
| gen.
|
kalseani
|
| genitive
|
kalseani
|
kalseideni
kalseitteni
kalseaini rare
|
| partitive
|
kalseaani
kalseatani
|
kalseitani
|
| inessive
|
kalseassani
|
kalseissani
|
| elative
|
kalseastani
|
kalseistani
|
| illative
|
kalseaani
|
kalseisiini
kalseihini
|
| adessive
|
kalseallani
|
kalseillani
|
| ablative
|
kalsealtani
|
kalseiltani
|
| allative
|
kalsealleni
|
kalseilleni
|
| essive
|
kalseanani
|
kalseinani
|
| translative
|
kalseakseni
|
kalseikseni
|
| abessive
|
kalseattani
|
kalseittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kalseineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kalseasi
|
kalseasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kalseasi
|
kalseasi
|
| gen.
|
kalseasi
|
| genitive
|
kalseasi
|
kalseidesi
kalseittesi
kalseaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
kalseaasi
kalseatasi
|
kalseitasi
|
| inessive
|
kalseassasi
|
kalseissasi
|
| elative
|
kalseastasi
|
kalseistasi
|
| illative
|
kalseaasi
|
kalseisiisi
kalseihisi
|
| adessive
|
kalseallasi
|
kalseillasi
|
| ablative
|
kalsealtasi
|
kalseiltasi
|
| allative
|
kalseallesi
|
kalseillesi
|
| essive
|
kalseanasi
|
kalseinasi
|
| translative
|
kalseaksesi
|
kalseiksesi
|
| abessive
|
kalseattasi
|
kalseittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kalseinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kalseamme
|
kalseamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kalseamme
|
kalseamme
|
| gen.
|
kalseamme
|
| genitive
|
kalseamme
|
kalseidemme
kalseittemme
kalseaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
kalseaamme
kalseatamme
|
kalseitamme
|
| inessive
|
kalseassamme
|
kalseissamme
|
| elative
|
kalseastamme
|
kalseistamme
|
| illative
|
kalseaamme
|
kalseisiimme
kalseihimme
|
| adessive
|
kalseallamme
|
kalseillamme
|
| ablative
|
kalsealtamme
|
kalseiltamme
|
| allative
|
kalseallemme
|
kalseillemme
|
| essive
|
kalseanamme
|
kalseinamme
|
| translative
|
kalseaksemme
|
kalseiksemme
|
| abessive
|
kalseattamme
|
kalseittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kalseinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kalseanne
|
kalseanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kalseanne
|
kalseanne
|
| gen.
|
kalseanne
|
| genitive
|
kalseanne
|
kalseidenne
kalseittenne
kalseainne rare
|
| partitive
|
kalseaanne
kalseatanne
|
kalseitanne
|
| inessive
|
kalseassanne
|
kalseissanne
|
| elative
|
kalseastanne
|
kalseistanne
|
| illative
|
kalseaanne
|
kalseisiinne
kalseihinne
|
| adessive
|
kalseallanne
|
kalseillanne
|
| ablative
|
kalsealtanne
|
kalseiltanne
|
| allative
|
kalseallenne
|
kalseillenne
|
| essive
|
kalseananne
|
kalseinanne
|
| translative
|
kalseaksenne
|
kalseiksenne
|
| abessive
|
kalseattanne
|
kalseittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kalseinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kalseansa
|
kalseansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kalseansa
|
kalseansa
|
| gen.
|
kalseansa
|
| genitive
|
kalseansa
|
kalseidensa
kalseittensa
kalseainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
kalseataan
kalseaansa
kalseatansa
|
kalseitaan
kalseitansa
|
| inessive
|
kalseassaan
kalseassansa
|
kalseissaan
kalseissansa
|
| elative
|
kalseastaan
kalseastansa
|
kalseistaan
kalseistansa
|
| illative
|
kalseaansa
|
kalseisiinsa
kalseihinsa
|
| adessive
|
kalseallaan
kalseallansa
|
kalseillaan
kalseillansa
|
| ablative
|
kalsealtaan
kalsealtansa
|
kalseiltaan
kalseiltansa
|
| allative
|
kalsealleen
kalseallensa
|
kalseilleen
kalseillensa
|
| essive
|
kalseanaan
kalseanansa
|
kalseinaan
kalseinansa
|
| translative
|
kalseakseen
kalseaksensa
|
kalseikseen
kalseiksensa
|
| abessive
|
kalseattaan
kalseattansa
|
kalseittaan
kalseittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kalseineen
kalseinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams