khomba

Xhosa

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-khomba?

  1. to point

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-khómba

  1. (transitive) to point at/to
  2. (transitive) to accuse

Inflection

tone H (infinitive ukukhomba)
positive negative
infinitive ukukhomba ukungakhombi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular khomba -khombe
plural khombani -khombeni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyakhomba, ngikhomba engikhombayo, engikhomba ngikhomba angikhombi engingakhombi ngingakhombi
2nd singular uyakhomba, ukhomba okhombayo, okhomba ukhomba awukhombi ongakhombi ungakhombi
1st plural siyakhomba, sikhomba esikhombayo, esikhomba sikhomba asikhombi esingakhombi singakhombi
2nd plural niyakhomba, nikhomba enikhombayo, enikhomba nikhomba anikhombi eningakhombi ningakhombi
class 1 uyakhomba, ukhomba okhombayo, okhomba ekhomba akakhombi ongakhombi engakhombi
class 2 bayakhomba, bakhomba abakhombayo, abakhomba bekhomba abakhombi abangakhombi bengakhombi
class 3 uyakhomba, ukhomba okhombayo, okhomba ukhomba awukhombi ongakhombi ungakhombi
class 4 iyakhomba, ikhomba ekhombayo, ekhomba ikhomba ayikhombi engakhombi ingakhombi
class 5 liyakhomba, likhomba elikhombayo, elikhomba likhomba alikhombi elingakhombi lingakhombi
class 6 ayakhomba, akhomba akhombayo, akhomba ekhomba awakhombi angakhombi engakhombi
class 7 siyakhomba, sikhomba esikhombayo, esikhomba sikhomba asikhombi esingakhombi singakhombi
class 8 ziyakhomba, zikhomba ezikhombayo, ezikhomba zikhomba azikhombi ezingakhombi zingakhombi
class 9 iyakhomba, ikhomba ekhombayo, ekhomba ikhomba ayikhombi engakhombi ingakhombi
class 10 ziyakhomba, zikhomba ezikhombayo, ezikhomba zikhomba azikhombi ezingakhombi zingakhombi
class 11 luyakhomba, lukhomba olukhombayo, olukhomba lukhomba alukhombi olungakhombi lungakhombi
class 14 buyakhomba, bukhomba obukhombayo, obukhomba bukhomba abukhombi obungakhombi bungakhombi
class 15 kuyakhomba, kukhomba okukhombayo, okukhomba kukhomba akukhombi okungakhombi kungakhombi
class 17 kuyakhomba, kukhomba okukhombayo, okukhomba kukhomba akukhombi okungakhombi kungakhombi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngikhombile, ngikhombē engikhombile, engikhombē ngikhombile, ngikhombē angikhombanga engingakhombanga ngingakhombanga
2nd singular ukhombile, ukhombē okhombile, okhombē ukhombile, ukhombē awukhombanga ongakhombanga ungakhombanga
1st plural sikhombile, sikhombē esikhombile, esikhombē sikhombile, sikhombē asikhombanga esingakhombanga singakhombanga
2nd plural nikhombile, nikhombē enikhombile, enikhombē nikhombile, nikhombē anikhombanga eningakhombanga ningakhombanga
class 1 ukhombile, ukhombē okhombile, okhombē ekhombile, ekhombē akakhombanga ongakhombanga engakhombanga
class 2 bakhombile, bakhombē abakhombile, abakhombē bekhombile, bekhombē abakhombanga abangakhombanga bengakhombanga
class 3 ukhombile, ukhombē okhombile, okhombē ukhombile, ukhombē awukhombanga ongakhombanga ungakhombanga
class 4 ikhombile, ikhombē ekhombile, ekhombē ikhombile, ikhombē ayikhombanga engakhombanga ingakhombanga
class 5 likhombile, likhombē elikhombile, elikhombē likhombile, likhombē alikhombanga elingakhombanga lingakhombanga
class 6 akhombile, akhombē akhombile, akhombē ekhombile, ekhombē awakhombanga angakhombanga engakhombanga
class 7 sikhombile, sikhombē esikhombile, esikhombē sikhombile, sikhombē asikhombanga esingakhombanga singakhombanga
class 8 zikhombile, zikhombē ezikhombile, ezikhombē zikhombile, zikhombē azikhombanga ezingakhombanga zingakhombanga
class 9 ikhombile, ikhombē ekhombile, ekhombē ikhombile, ikhombē ayikhombanga engakhombanga ingakhombanga
class 10 zikhombile, zikhombē ezikhombile, ezikhombē zikhombile, zikhombē azikhombanga ezingakhombanga zingakhombanga
class 11 lukhombile, lukhombē olukhombile, olukhombē lukhombile, lukhombē alukhombanga olungakhombanga lungakhombanga
class 14 bukhombile, bukhombē obukhombile, obukhombē bukhombile, bukhombē abukhombanga obungakhombanga bungakhombanga
class 15 kukhombile, kukhombē okukhombile, okukhombē kukhombile, kukhombē akukhombanga okungakhombanga kungakhombanga
class 17 kukhombile, kukhombē okukhombile, okukhombē kukhombile, kukhombē akukhombanga okungakhombanga kungakhombanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngākhomba engākhomba ngākhomba angikhombanga engingakhombanga ngingakhombanga
2nd singular wākhomba owākhomba wākhomba awukhombanga ongakhombanga ungakhombanga
1st plural sākhomba esākhomba sākhomba asikhombanga esingakhombanga singakhombanga
2nd plural nākhomba enākhomba nākhomba anikhombanga eningakhombanga ningakhombanga
class 1 wākhomba owākhomba ākhomba akakhombanga ongakhombanga engakhombanga
class 2 bākhomba abākhomba bākhomba abakhombanga abangakhombanga bengakhombanga
class 3 wākhomba owākhomba wākhomba awukhombanga ongakhombanga ungakhombanga
class 4 yākhomba eyākhomba yākhomba ayikhombanga engakhombanga ingakhombanga
class 5 lākhomba elākhomba lākhomba alikhombanga elingakhombanga lingakhombanga
class 6 ākhomba ākhomba ākhomba awakhombanga angakhombanga engakhombanga
class 7 sākhomba esākhomba sākhomba asikhombanga esingakhombanga singakhombanga
class 8 zākhomba ezākhomba zākhomba azikhombanga ezingakhombanga zingakhombanga
class 9 yākhomba eyākhomba yākhomba ayikhombanga engakhombanga ingakhombanga
class 10 zākhomba ezākhomba zākhomba azikhombanga ezingakhombanga zingakhombanga
class 11 lwākhomba olwākhomba lwākhomba alukhombanga olungakhombanga lungakhombanga
class 14 bākhomba obākhomba bākhomba abukhombanga obungakhombanga bungakhombanga
class 15 kwākhomba okwākhomba kwākhomba akukhombanga okungakhombanga kungakhombanga
class 17 kwākhomba okwākhomba kwākhomba akukhombanga okungakhombanga kungakhombanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingakhomba — ngingakhomba ngingekhombe — ngingekhombe
2nd singular ungakhomba — ungakhomba ungekhombe — ungekhombe
1st plural singakhomba — singakhomba singekhombe — singekhombe
2nd plural ningakhomba — ningakhomba ningekhombe — ningekhombe
class 1 angakhomba — engakhomba angekhombe — engekhombe
class 2 bangakhomba — bengakhomba bangekhombe — bengekhombe
class 3 ungakhomba — ungakhomba ungekhombe — ungekhombe
class 4 ingakhomba — ingakhomba ingekhombe — ingekhombe
class 5 lingakhomba — lingakhomba lingekhombe — lingekhombe
class 6 angakhomba — engakhomba angekhombe — engekhombe
class 7 singakhomba — singakhomba singekhombe — singekhombe
class 8 zingakhomba — zingakhomba zingekhombe — zingekhombe
class 9 ingakhomba — ingakhomba ingekhombe — ingekhombe
class 10 zingakhomba — zingakhomba zingekhombe — zingekhombe
class 11 lungakhomba — lungakhomba lungekhombe — lungekhombe
class 14 bungakhomba — bungakhomba bungekhombe — bungekhombe
class 15 kungakhomba — kungakhomba kungekhombe — kungekhombe
class 17 kungakhomba — kungakhomba kungekhombe — kungekhombe
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizokhomba engizokhomba ngizokhomba angizukhomba engingezukhomba ngingezukhomba
2nd singular uzokhomba ozokhomba uzokhomba awuzukhomba ongezukhomba ungezukhomba
1st plural sizokhomba esizokhomba sizokhomba asizukhomba esingezukhomba singezukhomba
2nd plural nizokhomba enizokhomba nizokhomba anizukhomba eningezukhomba ningezukhomba
class 1 uzokhomba ozokhomba ezokhomba akazukhomba ongezukhomba engezukhomba
class 2 bazokhomba abazokhomba bezokhomba abazukhomba abangezukhomba bengezukhomba
class 3 uzokhomba ozokhomba uzokhomba awuzukhomba ongezukhomba ungezukhomba
class 4 izokhomba ezokhomba izokhomba ayizukhomba engezukhomba ingezukhomba
class 5 lizokhomba elizokhomba lizokhomba alizukhomba elingezukhomba lingezukhomba
class 6 azokhomba azokhomba ezokhomba awazukhomba angezukhomba engezukhomba
class 7 sizokhomba esizokhomba sizokhomba asizukhomba esingezukhomba singezukhomba
class 8 zizokhomba ezizokhomba zizokhomba azizukhomba ezingezukhomba zingezukhomba
class 9 izokhomba ezokhomba izokhomba ayizukhomba engezukhomba ingezukhomba
class 10 zizokhomba ezizokhomba zizokhomba azizukhomba ezingezukhomba zingezukhomba
class 11 luzokhomba oluzokhomba luzokhomba aluzukhomba olungezukhomba lungezukhomba
class 14 buzokhomba obuzokhomba buzokhomba abuzukhomba obungezukhomba bungezukhomba
class 15 kuzokhomba okuzokhomba kuzokhomba akuzukhomba okungezukhomba kungezukhomba
class 17 kuzokhomba okuzokhomba kuzokhomba akuzukhomba okungezukhomba kungezukhomba
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyokhomba engiyokhomba ngiyokhomba angiyukhomba engingeyukhomba ngingeyukhomba
2nd singular uyokhomba oyokhomba uyokhomba awuyukhomba ongeyukhomba ungeyukhomba
1st plural siyokhomba esiyokhomba siyokhomba asiyukhomba esingeyukhomba singeyukhomba
2nd plural niyokhomba eniyokhomba niyokhomba aniyukhomba eningeyukhomba ningeyukhomba
class 1 uyokhomba oyokhomba eyokhomba akayukhomba ongeyukhomba engeyukhomba
class 2 bayokhomba abayokhomba beyokhomba abayukhomba abangeyukhomba bengeyukhomba
class 3 uyokhomba oyokhomba uyokhomba awuyukhomba ongeyukhomba ungeyukhomba
class 4 iyokhomba eyokhomba iyokhomba ayiyukhomba engeyukhomba ingeyukhomba
class 5 liyokhomba eliyokhomba liyokhomba aliyukhomba elingeyukhomba lingeyukhomba
class 6 ayokhomba ayokhomba eyokhomba awayukhomba angeyukhomba engeyukhomba
class 7 siyokhomba esiyokhomba siyokhomba asiyukhomba esingeyukhomba singeyukhomba
class 8 ziyokhomba eziyokhomba ziyokhomba aziyukhomba ezingeyukhomba zingeyukhomba
class 9 iyokhomba eyokhomba iyokhomba ayiyukhomba engeyukhomba ingeyukhomba
class 10 ziyokhomba eziyokhomba ziyokhomba aziyukhomba ezingeyukhomba zingeyukhomba
class 11 luyokhomba oluyokhomba luyokhomba aluyukhomba olungeyukhomba lungeyukhomba
class 14 buyokhomba obuyokhomba buyokhomba abuyukhomba obungeyukhomba bungeyukhomba
class 15 kuyokhomba okuyokhomba kuyokhomba akuyukhomba okungeyukhomba kungeyukhomba
class 17 kuyokhomba okuyokhomba kuyokhomba akuyukhomba okungeyukhomba kungeyukhomba
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngikhombe ngingakhombi
2nd singular ukhombe ungakhombi
1st plural sikhombe singakhombi
2nd plural nikhombe ningakhombi
class 1 akhombe angakhombi
class 2 bakhombe bangakhombi
class 3 ukhombe ungakhombi
class 4 ikhombe ingakhombi
class 5 likhombe lingakhombi
class 6 akhombe angakhombi
class 7 sikhombe singakhombi
class 8 zikhombe zingakhombi
class 9 ikhombe ingakhombi
class 10 zikhombe zingakhombi
class 11 lukhombe lungakhombi
class 14 bukhombe bungakhombi
class 15 kukhombe kungakhombi
class 17 kukhombe kungakhombi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngakhomba ngangakhomba, angakhomba, angangakhomba
2nd singular wakhomba wangakhomba, awakhomba, awangakhomba
1st plural sakhomba sangakhomba, asakhomba, asangakhomba
2nd plural nakhomba nangakhomba, anakhomba, anangakhomba
class 1 wakhomba wangakhomba, akakhomba, akangakhomba
class 2 bakhomba bangakhomba, abakhomba, abangakhomba
class 3 wakhomba wangakhomba, awakhomba, awangakhomba
class 4 yakhomba yangakhomba, ayakhomba, ayangakhomba
class 5 lakhomba langakhomba, alakhomba, alangakhomba
class 6 akhomba angakhomba, awakhomba, awangakhomba
class 7 sakhomba sangakhomba, asakhomba, asangakhomba
class 8 zakhomba zangakhomba, azakhomba, azangakhomba
class 9 yakhomba yangakhomba, ayakhomba, ayangakhomba
class 10 zakhomba zangakhomba, azakhomba, azangakhomba
class 11 lwakhomba lwangakhomba, alwakhomba, alwangakhomba
class 14 bakhomba bangakhomba, abakhomba, abangakhomba
class 15 kwakhomba kwangakhomba, akwakhomba, akwangakhomba
class 17 kwakhomba kwangakhomba, akwakhomba, akwangakhomba

Derived terms

References

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