kiég

Hungarian

Etymology

ki- +‎ ég

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkijeːɡ]
  • Hyphenation: ki‧ég
  • Rhymes: -eːɡ

Verb

kiég

  1. (intransitive) to burn out (of the interiors of a building, to be completely destroyed by fire)
    A kastély teljesen kiégett.The castle burned out completely.
  2. (intransitive) to burn out (to stop working as a result of heat)
    Kiégett a motor.The motor burned out.
    Kiégett a villanykörte.The bulb burned out.
  3. (intransitive) to blow (of a fuse, to melt due to an overload of electrical current)
  4. (intransitive, figurative) to burn out, to wear out (to become exhausted, tired, fatigued, or weary, as by continued strain or exertion)
  5. (intransitive, photography) to get blown out (of bright areas in a picture, to end up completely white without details due to overexposure)
    Antonym: bebukik
  6. (intransitive) to burn out (of plants, to dry out and die due to heat damage)
  7. (intransitive) to fire (of pottery, to heat without setting on fire, as ceramic objects)

Conjugation

Conjugation of kiég
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. kiégek kiégsz kiég kiégünk kiégtek kiégnek
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. kiégtem kiégtél kiégett kiégtünk kiégtetek kiégtek
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ki fog égni.
archaic
preterite
indef. kiégék kiégél kiége kiégénk kiégétek kiégének
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kiég vala, kiégett vala/volt.
archaic future indef. kiégendek kiégendesz kiégend kiégendünk kiégendetek kiégendenek
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. kiégnék kiégnél kiégne kiégnénk kiégnétek kiégnének
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiégett volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. kiégjek kiégj or
kiégjél
kiégjen kiégjünk kiégjetek kiégjenek
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiégett légyen
infinitive kiégni kiégnem kiégned kiégnie kiégnünk kiégnetek kiégniük
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
kiégés kiégő kiégett kiégve (kiégvén) kiéget
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem ég ki or ki is ég.
Potential conjugation of kiég
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. kiéghetek kiéghetsz kiéghet kiéghetünk kiéghettek kiéghetnek
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. kiéghettem kiéghettél kiéghetett kiéghettünk kiéghettetek kiéghettek
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. kiégheték kiéghetél kiéghete kiégheténk kiéghetétek kiéghetének
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kiéghet vala, kiéghetett vala/volt.
archaic future indef. kiéghetendek
or kiégandhatok
kiéghetendesz
or kiégandhatsz
kiéghetend
or kiégandhat
kiéghetendünk
or kiégandhatunk
kiéghetendetek
or kiégandhattok
kiéghetendenek
or kiégandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. kiéghetnék kiéghetnél kiéghetne kiéghetnénk kiéghetnétek kiéghetnének
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiéghetett volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. kiéghessek kiéghess or
kiéghessél
kiéghessen kiéghessünk kiéghessetek kiéghessenek
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiéghetett légyen
infinitive (kiéghetni) (kiéghetnem) (kiéghetned) (kiéghetnie) (kiéghetnünk) (kiéghetnetek) (kiéghetniük)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(kiéghetve / kiéghetvén)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem éghet ki or ki is éghet.

Derived terms

  • kiégés

Further reading

  • kiég in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.