kilocalorie
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
kilocalorie (plural kilocalories)
- A non-SI unit of energy equal to 1,000 calories (small calories), used (now rare) in chemistry or physics; equal to 1 calorie as used in nutrition. Symbol kcal.
- Synonyms: calorie (large calorie), Calorie (capital C)
- Holonyms: megacalorie < gigacalorie
- Meronym: calorie (small calorie)
Usage notes
- This prefix kilo- is generally applied to the small calorie, and not to the large calorie used in nutrition, to avoid confusion because 1,000 food calories would be 1,000,000 small calories.
Translations
unit of measure
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French
Noun
kilocalorie f (plural kilocalories)
Further reading
- “kilocalorie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Noun
kilocalorie f
- plural of kilocaloria
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French kilocalorie. By surface analysis, kilo- + calorie.
Noun
kilocalorie f (plural kilocalorii)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | kilocalorie | kilocaloria | kilocalorii | kilocaloriile | |
| genitive-dative | kilocalorii | kilocaloriei | kilocalorii | kilocaloriilor | |
| vocative | kilocalorie, kilocalorio | kilocaloriilor | |||