kipeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kypěti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kǐːpeti/
  • Hyphenation: ki‧pe‧ti

Verb

kípeti impf (Cyrillic spelling ки́пети)

  1. (intransitive) to boil, seethe
    kipi ml(ij)eko!the milk is boiling!

Conjugation

Conjugation of kipeti
infinitive kipeti
present verbal adverb kípēći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun kípljēnje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present kipim kipiš kipi kipimo kipite kipe
future future I kipet ću1
kipeću
kipet ćeš1
kipećeš
kipet će1
kipeće
kipet ćemo1
kipećemo
kipet ćete1
kipećete
kipet ćē1
kipeće
future II bȕdēm kipeo2 bȕdēš kipeo2 bȕdē kipeo2 bȕdēmo kipeli2 bȕdēte kipeli2 bȕdū kipeli2
past perfect kipeo sam2 kipeo si2 kipeo je2 kipeli smo2 kipeli ste2 kipeli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam kipeo2 bȉo si kipeo2 bȉo je kipeo2 bíli smo kipeli2 bíli ste kipeli2 bíli su kipeli2
imperfect kipljah kipljaše kipljaše kipljasmo kipljaste kipljahu
conditional conditional I kipeo bih2 kipeo bi2 kipeo bi2 kipeli bismo2 kipeli biste2 kipeli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih kipeo2 bȉo bi kipeo2 bȉo bi kipeo2 bíli bismo kipeli2 bíli biste kipeli2 bíli bi kipeli2
imperative kipi kipimo kipite
active past participle kipeo m / kipela f / kipelo n kipeli m / kipele f / kipela n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

References

  • kipeti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025