klints
Latvian
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German klint (“rocky coast, slope, cliff”). The word entered Latvian in the 18th century from Baltic German dialects; prior to that, akmens “stone,” often in combination with other terms, was used instead.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [klīnts]
Audio: (file)
Noun
klints f (6th declension)
- (large) rock, cliff (massif with steep edges; rocky cliff)
- stāvas klintis ― steep rocks, cliffs
- klinšu krauja ― rocky cliff
- klinšu alas ― rock caves
- rāpties pa klintīm ― to climb rocks
- (in the genitive, used as an adjective) rock (typical of, living in, a rocky area)
- klinšu ērglis ― imperial (lit. rock) eagle
- klinšu vāvere ― rock squirrel
- biezlapju dzimtas augi... daudzi no tiem ir klinšu augi ― plants of the Crassulaceae family... many of them are rock plants
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | klints | klintis |
genitive | klints | klinšu |
dative | klintij | klintīm |
accusative | klinti | klintis |
instrumental | klinti | klintīm |
locative | klintī | klintīs |
vocative | klints | klintis |
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “klints”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary][1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN