Finnish
Etymology
kloori (“chlorine”) + -ata
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkloːrɑtɑˣ/, [ˈklo̞ːrɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oːrɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): kloo‧ra‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): kloo‧ra‧ta
Verb
kloorata
- (transitive) to chlorinate (add chlorine to)
Conjugation
| Inflection of kloorata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
klooraan
|
en klooraa
|
1st sing.
|
olen kloorannut
|
en ole kloorannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
klooraat
|
et klooraa
|
2nd sing.
|
olet kloorannut
|
et ole kloorannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
klooraa
|
ei klooraa
|
3rd sing.
|
on kloorannut
|
ei ole kloorannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
klooraamme
|
emme klooraa
|
1st plur.
|
olemme klooranneet
|
emme ole klooranneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
klooraatte
|
ette klooraa
|
2nd plur.
|
olette klooranneet
|
ette ole klooranneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
klooraavat
|
eivät klooraa
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat klooranneet
|
eivät ole klooranneet
|
| passive
|
kloorataan
|
ei kloorata
|
passive
|
on kloorattu
|
ei ole kloorattu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
kloorasin
|
en kloorannut
|
1st sing.
|
olin kloorannut
|
en ollut kloorannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
kloorasit
|
et kloorannut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit kloorannut
|
et ollut kloorannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
kloorasi
|
ei kloorannut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli kloorannut
|
ei ollut kloorannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
kloorasimme
|
emme klooranneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme klooranneet
|
emme olleet klooranneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
kloorasitte
|
ette klooranneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte klooranneet
|
ette olleet klooranneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
kloorasivat
|
eivät klooranneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat klooranneet
|
eivät olleet klooranneet
|
| passive
|
kloorattiin
|
ei kloorattu
|
passive
|
oli kloorattu
|
ei ollut kloorattu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
klooraisin
|
en klooraisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin kloorannut
|
en olisi kloorannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
klooraisit
|
et klooraisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit kloorannut
|
et olisi kloorannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
klooraisi
|
ei klooraisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi kloorannut
|
ei olisi kloorannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
klooraisimme
|
emme klooraisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme klooranneet
|
emme olisi klooranneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
klooraisitte
|
ette klooraisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte klooranneet
|
ette olisi klooranneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
klooraisivat
|
eivät klooraisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat klooranneet
|
eivät olisi klooranneet
|
| passive
|
kloorattaisiin
|
ei kloorattaisi
|
passive
|
olisi kloorattu
|
ei olisi kloorattu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
klooraa
|
älä klooraa
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
klooratkoon
|
älköön klooratko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon kloorannut
|
älköön olko kloorannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
klooratkaamme
|
älkäämme klooratko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
klooratkaa
|
älkää klooratko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
klooratkoot
|
älkööt klooratko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot klooranneet
|
älkööt olko klooranneet
|
| passive
|
kloorattakoon
|
älköön kloorattako
|
passive
|
olkoon kloorattu
|
älköön olko kloorattu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
kloorannen
|
en klooranne
|
1st sing.
|
lienen kloorannut
|
en liene kloorannut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
kloorannet
|
et klooranne
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet kloorannut
|
et liene kloorannut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
kloorannee
|
ei klooranne
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee kloorannut
|
ei liene kloorannut
|
| 1st plur.
|
kloorannemme
|
emme klooranne
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme klooranneet
|
emme liene klooranneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
kloorannette
|
ette klooranne
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette klooranneet
|
ette liene klooranneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
kloorannevat
|
eivät klooranne
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät klooranneet
|
eivät liene klooranneet
|
| passive
|
kloorattaneen
|
ei kloorattane
|
passive
|
lienee kloorattu
|
ei liene kloorattu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
kloorata
|
present
|
klooraava
|
kloorattava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
klooratakseni
|
kloorataksemme
|
| 2nd
|
kloorataksesi
|
kloorataksenne
|
| 3rd
|
klooratakseen
kloorataksensa
|
|
past
|
kloorannut
|
kloorattu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
klooratessa
|
kloorattaessa
|
agent4
|
klooraama
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
klooratessani
|
klooratessamme
|
| 2nd
|
klooratessasi
|
klooratessanne
|
| 3rd
|
klooratessaan
klooratessansa
|
|
negative
|
klooraamaton
|
| instructive
|
klooraten
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
klooraamassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
klooraamasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
klooraamaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
klooraamalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
klooraamatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
klooraaman
|
kloorattaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
klooraaminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
klooraamaisillani
|
klooraamaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
klooraamaisillasi
|
klooraamaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
klooraamaisillaan
klooraamaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
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