kuî
See also: Appendix:Variations of "kui"
Old Tupi
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *kuj.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkuj/
- Rhymes: -uj
- Hyphenation: kuî
Verb
kuî (first-person singular active indicative akuî, first-person singular negative active indicative n'akuî, noun kuîa) (intransitive)
Conjugation
Conjugation of kuî (intransitive, Î-ending) (See Appendix:Old Tupi verbs)
Note: not all forms are attested, most of the table is reconstructed based on known patterns.
| Causative | monguî | |||||
| Causative-comitative | erokuî | |||||
| Deverbals | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -ba'e | okuîba'e | |||||
| -sab(a) | kuîtaba | |||||
| -sar(a) | kuîtara | |||||
| Singular | Singular & Plural | Plural | ||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person exclusive | 1st person inclusive | 2nd person | |
| Verbal forms | ||||||
| Active | ||||||
| Indicative | akuî | erekuî | okuî | orokuî | îakuî | pekuî |
| Permissive | t'akuî | t'erekuî | t'okuî | t'orokuî | t'îakuî | ta pekuî |
| Imperative | ekuî | pekuî | ||||
| Negative indicative | n'akuî | n'erekuî | n'okuî | n'orokuî | n'îakuî | na pekuî |
| Negative permissive | t'akuî umẽ | t'erekuî umẽ | t'okuî umẽ | t'orokuî umẽ | t'îakuî umẽ | ta pekuî umẽ |
| Negative imperative | ekuî umẽ | pekuî umẽ | ||||
| Gerund | ||||||
| Affirmative | gûikuîa | ekuîa | okuîa | orokuîa | îakuîa | pekuîa |
| Negative | gûikuîe'yma | ekuîe'yma | okuîe'yma | orokuîe'yma | îakuîe'yma | pekuîe'yma |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Affirmative | kuîa | |||||
| Negative | kuîe'yma | |||||
| Circumstantial | ||||||
| Affirmative | xe kuî | i kuî | oré kuî | îandé kuî | ||
| Negative | xe kuîe'ymi | i kuîe'ymi | oré kuîe'ymi | îandé kuîe'ymi | ||
Derived terms
Descendants
- ⇒ Portuguese: ir para a cucuia
References
- Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “kuî”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 239, column 2