Finnish
Etymology
kullan + karvainen; mentioned in a 1683 dictionary in a gloss for Latin rufus and rutilus.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkulːɑnˌkɑrʋɑi̯nen/, [ˈkulːɑ̝ŋˌkɑ̝rʋɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
- Rhymes: -ɑrʋɑinen
- Syllabification(key): kul‧lan‧kar‧vai‧nen
- Hyphenation(key): kullan‧karvai‧nen
Adjective
kullankarvainen (comparative kullankarvaisempi, superlative kullankarvaisin)
- (archaic) yellow, gold-coloured, golden
1907, Herodotus, translated by Edvard Rein, Historia-teos I-II:Toiset sen sulista ovat kullankarvaiset, toiset punaiset.- Some of its feathers are golden, others are red.
1917, Gustave Flaubert, translated by Jalmari Hahl, Yksinkertainen sydän, chapter IV:Sen ruumis oli vihreä, siivenpäät vaaleanpunaiset, otsa sininen ja rinta kullankarvainen.- [original: Son corps était vert, le bout de ses ailes rose, son front bleu et sa gorge dorée.]
- Its body was green, the tips of its wings were pink, its forehead was blue, and its breast was golden.
Declension
| Inflection of kullankarvainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
kullankarvainen
|
kullankarvaiset
|
| genitive
|
kullankarvaisen
|
kullankarvaisten
kullankarvaisien
|
| partitive
|
kullankarvaista
|
kullankarvaisia
|
| illative
|
kullankarvaiseen
|
kullankarvaisiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kullankarvainen
|
kullankarvaiset
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kullankarvainen
|
kullankarvaiset
|
| gen.
|
kullankarvaisen
|
| genitive
|
kullankarvaisen
|
kullankarvaisten
kullankarvaisien
|
| partitive
|
kullankarvaista
|
kullankarvaisia
|
| inessive
|
kullankarvaisessa
|
kullankarvaisissa
|
| elative
|
kullankarvaisesta
|
kullankarvaisista
|
| illative
|
kullankarvaiseen
|
kullankarvaisiin
|
| adessive
|
kullankarvaisella
|
kullankarvaisilla
|
| ablative
|
kullankarvaiselta
|
kullankarvaisilta
|
| allative
|
kullankarvaiselle
|
kullankarvaisille
|
| essive
|
kullankarvaisena
|
kullankarvaisina
|
| translative
|
kullankarvaiseksi
|
kullankarvaisiksi
|
| abessive
|
kullankarvaisetta
|
kullankarvaisitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
kullankarvaisin
|
| comitative
|
— |
kullankarvaisine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kullankarvaiseni
|
kullankarvaiseni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kullankarvaiseni
|
kullankarvaiseni
|
| gen.
|
kullankarvaiseni
|
| genitive
|
kullankarvaiseni
|
kullankarvaisteni
kullankarvaisieni
|
| partitive
|
kullankarvaistani
|
kullankarvaisiani
|
| inessive
|
kullankarvaisessani
|
kullankarvaisissani
|
| elative
|
kullankarvaisestani
|
kullankarvaisistani
|
| illative
|
kullankarvaiseeni
|
kullankarvaisiini
|
| adessive
|
kullankarvaisellani
|
kullankarvaisillani
|
| ablative
|
kullankarvaiseltani
|
kullankarvaisiltani
|
| allative
|
kullankarvaiselleni
|
kullankarvaisilleni
|
| essive
|
kullankarvaisenani
|
kullankarvaisinani
|
| translative
|
kullankarvaisekseni
|
kullankarvaisikseni
|
| abessive
|
kullankarvaisettani
|
kullankarvaisittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kullankarvaisineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kullankarvaisesi
|
kullankarvaisesi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kullankarvaisesi
|
kullankarvaisesi
|
| gen.
|
kullankarvaisesi
|
| genitive
|
kullankarvaisesi
|
kullankarvaistesi
kullankarvaisiesi
|
| partitive
|
kullankarvaistasi
|
kullankarvaisiasi
|
| inessive
|
kullankarvaisessasi
|
kullankarvaisissasi
|
| elative
|
kullankarvaisestasi
|
kullankarvaisistasi
|
| illative
|
kullankarvaiseesi
|
kullankarvaisiisi
|
| adessive
|
kullankarvaisellasi
|
kullankarvaisillasi
|
| ablative
|
kullankarvaiseltasi
|
kullankarvaisiltasi
|
| allative
|
kullankarvaisellesi
|
kullankarvaisillesi
|
| essive
|
kullankarvaisenasi
|
kullankarvaisinasi
|
| translative
|
kullankarvaiseksesi
|
kullankarvaisiksesi
|
| abessive
|
kullankarvaisettasi
|
kullankarvaisittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kullankarvaisinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kullankarvaisemme
|
kullankarvaisemme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kullankarvaisemme
|
kullankarvaisemme
|
| gen.
|
kullankarvaisemme
|
| genitive
|
kullankarvaisemme
|
kullankarvaistemme
kullankarvaisiemme
|
| partitive
|
kullankarvaistamme
|
kullankarvaisiamme
|
| inessive
|
kullankarvaisessamme
|
kullankarvaisissamme
|
| elative
|
kullankarvaisestamme
|
kullankarvaisistamme
|
| illative
|
kullankarvaiseemme
|
kullankarvaisiimme
|
| adessive
|
kullankarvaisellamme
|
kullankarvaisillamme
|
| ablative
|
kullankarvaiseltamme
|
kullankarvaisiltamme
|
| allative
|
kullankarvaisellemme
|
kullankarvaisillemme
|
| essive
|
kullankarvaisenamme
|
kullankarvaisinamme
|
| translative
|
kullankarvaiseksemme
|
kullankarvaisiksemme
|
| abessive
|
kullankarvaisettamme
|
kullankarvaisittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kullankarvaisinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kullankarvaisenne
|
kullankarvaisenne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kullankarvaisenne
|
kullankarvaisenne
|
| gen.
|
kullankarvaisenne
|
| genitive
|
kullankarvaisenne
|
kullankarvaistenne
kullankarvaisienne
|
| partitive
|
kullankarvaistanne
|
kullankarvaisianne
|
| inessive
|
kullankarvaisessanne
|
kullankarvaisissanne
|
| elative
|
kullankarvaisestanne
|
kullankarvaisistanne
|
| illative
|
kullankarvaiseenne
|
kullankarvaisiinne
|
| adessive
|
kullankarvaisellanne
|
kullankarvaisillanne
|
| ablative
|
kullankarvaiseltanne
|
kullankarvaisiltanne
|
| allative
|
kullankarvaisellenne
|
kullankarvaisillenne
|
| essive
|
kullankarvaisenanne
|
kullankarvaisinanne
|
| translative
|
kullankarvaiseksenne
|
kullankarvaisiksenne
|
| abessive
|
kullankarvaisettanne
|
kullankarvaisittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kullankarvaisinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kullankarvaisensa
|
kullankarvaisensa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kullankarvaisensa
|
kullankarvaisensa
|
| gen.
|
kullankarvaisensa
|
| genitive
|
kullankarvaisensa
|
kullankarvaistensa
kullankarvaisiensa
|
| partitive
|
kullankarvaistaan
kullankarvaistansa
|
kullankarvaisiaan
kullankarvaisiansa
|
| inessive
|
kullankarvaisessaan
kullankarvaisessansa
|
kullankarvaisissaan
kullankarvaisissansa
|
| elative
|
kullankarvaisestaan
kullankarvaisestansa
|
kullankarvaisistaan
kullankarvaisistansa
|
| illative
|
kullankarvaiseensa
|
kullankarvaisiinsa
|
| adessive
|
kullankarvaisellaan
kullankarvaisellansa
|
kullankarvaisillaan
kullankarvaisillansa
|
| ablative
|
kullankarvaiseltaan
kullankarvaiseltansa
|
kullankarvaisiltaan
kullankarvaisiltansa
|
| allative
|
kullankarvaiselleen
kullankarvaisellensa
|
kullankarvaisilleen
kullankarvaisillensa
|
| essive
|
kullankarvaisenaan
kullankarvaisenansa
|
kullankarvaisinaan
kullankarvaisinansa
|
| translative
|
kullankarvaisekseen
kullankarvaiseksensa
|
kullankarvaisikseen
kullankarvaisiksensa
|
| abessive
|
kullankarvaisettaan
kullankarvaisettansa
|
kullankarvaisittaan
kullankarvaisittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kullankarvaisineen
kullankarvaisinensa
|
|
References
- ^ Florinus, Henricus Matthiae (1683) Nomenclatura Rerum brevissima Latino-Sveco-Finnonica[1] (in Latin), 2nd edition, page 137: “Rufus,-rutilus, Roͤdachtigh/ gullroͤdh. Ru- ſkia/ cullan carwainen. [Rufus,-rutilus, Rödaktig, gullröd. Ruskea [punainen], kullankarvainen.] ― Red, -golden red, Red/ golden red. Red/ golden.”