kuruttyol

Hungarian

Etymology

An onomatopoeia + -ol (verb-forming suffix).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkurucːol]
  • Hyphenation: ku‧ruty‧tyol
  • Rhymes: -ol

Verb

kuruttyol

  1. (intransitive, of a frog) to croak (to make its cry)
    Synonym: vartyog

Conjugation

Conjugation of kuruttyol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. kuruttyolok kuruttyolsz kuruttyol kuruttyolunk kuruttyoltok kuruttyolnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. kuruttyoltam kuruttyoltál kuruttyolt kuruttyoltunk kuruttyoltatok kuruttyoltak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. kuruttyolni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. kuruttyolék kuruttyolál kuruttyola kuruttyolánk kuruttyolátok kuruttyolának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kuruttyol vala, kuruttyolt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. kuruttyolandok kuruttyolandasz kuruttyoland kuruttyolandunk kuruttyolandotok kuruttyolandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. kuruttyolnék kuruttyolnál kuruttyolna kuruttyolnánk kuruttyolnátok kuruttyolnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kuruttyolt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. kuruttyoljak kuruttyolj or
kuruttyoljál
kuruttyoljon kuruttyoljunk kuruttyoljatok kuruttyoljanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kuruttyolt légyen
infinitive kuruttyolni kuruttyolnom kuruttyolnod kuruttyolnia kuruttyolnunk kuruttyolnotok kuruttyolniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
kuruttyolás kuruttyoló kuruttyolt kuruttyolva (kuruttyolván) kuruttyoltat
Potential conjugation of kuruttyol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. kuruttyolhatok kuruttyolhatsz kuruttyolhat kuruttyolhatunk kuruttyolhattok kuruttyolhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. kuruttyolhattam kuruttyolhattál kuruttyolhatott kuruttyolhattunk kuruttyolhattatok kuruttyolhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. kuruttyolhaték kuruttyolhatál kuruttyolhata kuruttyolhatánk kuruttyolhatátok kuruttyolhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kuruttyolhat vala, kuruttyolhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. kuruttyolhatandok
or kuruttyolandhatok
kuruttyolhatandasz
or kuruttyolandhatsz
kuruttyolhatand
or kuruttyolandhat
kuruttyolhatandunk
or kuruttyolandhatunk
kuruttyolhatandotok
or kuruttyolandhattok
kuruttyolhatandanak
or kuruttyolandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. kuruttyolhatnék kuruttyolhatnál kuruttyolhatna kuruttyolhatnánk kuruttyolhatnátok kuruttyolhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kuruttyolhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. kuruttyolhassak kuruttyolhass or
kuruttyolhassál
kuruttyolhasson kuruttyolhassunk kuruttyolhassatok kuruttyolhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kuruttyolhatott légyen
infinitive (kuruttyolhatni) (kuruttyolhatnom) (kuruttyolhatnod) (kuruttyolhatnia) (kuruttyolhatnunk) (kuruttyolhatnotok) (kuruttyolhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(kuruttyolhatva / kuruttyolhatván)

Derived terms

  • kuruttyolás

References

  1. ^ kuruttyol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • kuruttyol in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.