lézti

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lězti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈlɛːzci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈliːsci/

Verb

lézti impf

  1. to crawl
  2. to climb

Usage notes

Lézti is in the class of Old Czech concrete verbs. Its counterpart, laziti is an abstract verb.

Conjugation

Conjugation of lézti (class I)
infinitive supine verbal noun
lézti lezt lezenie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person lezu lezevě (-va) lezem (-me/-my) — lezvě, lezěvě (-va) lezme, lezěm (-me/-my)
2nd person lezeš lezeta lezete lez, lezi lezta, lezěta lezte, lezěte
3rd person leze lezeta lezú lez, lezi lezta, lezěta lezte, lezěte
Sigmatic aorist Asigmatic aorist
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person lezech lezechově (-va) lezechom (-me/-my) lez lezově (-va) lezom (-me/-my)
2nd person leze lezesta (-šta) lezeste (-šte) leze lezeta lezete
3rd person leze lezesta (-šta) lezechu leze lezeta lezu (-ú)
Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural
1st person leziech leziechově (-va) leziechom (-me/-my)
2nd person lezieše leziešta (-sta) leziešte (-ste)
3rd person lezieše leziešta (-sta) leziechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine lezl lezla lezli — — —
Feminine lezla lezle lezly — — —
Neuter lezlo lezle lezla — — —
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine leza lezúce lez lezše
Feminine lezúci lezši
Neuter leza, lezúci lez, lezši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of lézti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants

  • Czech: lézt

Further reading

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