líag
See also: liag
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *leigā, from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”). The form with final -ch, líach, is secondary; see tech for how.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l͈ʲiːa̯ɣ/
Noun
líag f
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | líagL | léigL | líagaH |
| vocative | líagL | léigL | líagaH |
| accusative | léigN | léigL | líagaH |
| genitive | léigeH | líagL | líagN |
| dative | léigL | líagaib | líagaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| líag also llíag in h-prothesis environments |
líag pronounced with /lʲ-/ |
líag also llíag |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 líach ‘spoon’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language