labarum
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlæbəɹəm/
Noun
labarum (plural labara)
- The Roman military standard adopted by Constantine I. The banner was known for its Christian chi-rho sign - ☧.
- 1658: Nor shall we urge the labarum, and famous Standard of Constantine, or make further use thereof, than as the first Letters in the Name of our Saviour Christ — Sir Thomas Browne, The Garden of Cyrus (Folio Society 2007, p. 168)
French
Noun
labarum m (plural labarums)
Further reading
- “labarum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”).[1] See also Latin labium, lambō, labrusca, laburnum.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɫa.ba.rũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈlaː.ba.rum]
Noun
labarum n (genitive labarī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ||
| genitive | ||
| dative | ||
| accusative | ||
| ablative | ||
| vocative |
Descendants
References
- ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “labarum”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 737
- “labarum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- labarum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
labarum n (uncountable)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | labarum | labarumul |
| genitive-dative | labarum | labarumului |
| vocative | labarumule | |
References
- labarum in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN