lanterna
See also: lanternă
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lanˈterna/
- Rhymes: -erna
- Hyphenation: lan‧ter‧na
Adjective
lanterna (accusative singular lanternan, plural lanternaj, accusative plural lanternajn)
- of or related to lanterns
Related terms
- lanterno (“lantern”)
French
Pronunciation
Verb
lanterna
- third-person singular past historic of lanterner
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lanˈtɛr.na/
- Rhymes: -ɛrna
- Hyphenation: lan‧tèr‧na
Audio: (file)
Noun
lanterna f (plural lanterne)
- lantern (all senses)
- lighthouse
Derived terms
- lanterna magica (“magic lantern”)
Descendants
- → Alemannic German: Lantärne
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr), from λάμπω (lámpō, “to shine”), with influence from lucerna (“oil lamp”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɫanˈtɛr.na]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [lan̪ˈt̪ɛr.na]
Noun
lanterna f (genitive lanternae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | lanterna | lanternae |
| genitive | lanternae | lanternārum |
| dative | lanternae | lanternīs |
| accusative | lanternam | lanternās |
| ablative | lanternā | lanternīs |
| vocative | lanterna | lanternae |
Synonyms
- (lamp): lucerna
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Asturian: llinterna
- → Catalan: llanterna
- → Galician: lanterna
- → Italian: lanterna
- → Alemannic German: Lantärne
- Luxembourgish: Lanter
- → Middle High German: latërne
- → Old French: lanterne
- → Portuguese: lanterna
- → Spanish: linterna
References
- “lanterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “lanterna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "lanterna", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- lanterna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “lanterna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “lanterna”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
lanterna m or f
- definite feminine singular of lanterne
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
lanterna f
- definite singular of lanterne
Piedmontese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laŋˈtɛrna/
Noun
lanterna f (plural lanterne)
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lanterna (“lantern; lamp”), corruption of Ancient Greek λαμπτήρ (lamptḗr, “torch”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /lɐ̃ˈtɛʁ.nɐ/ [lɐ̃ˈtɛɦ.nɐ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /lɐ̃ˈtɛɾ.nɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /lɐ̃ˈtɛʁ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /lɐ̃ˈtɛɻ.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐ̃ˈtɛɾ.nɐ/
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɛʁnɐ, (Portugal) -ɛɾnɐ
- Hyphenation: lan‧ter‧na
Noun
lanterna f (plural lanternas)
- flashlight (battery-powered hand-held lightsource)
- lantern (case of transparent material made to protect a flame, or light)
- headlight (light in front of a vehicle)
- lamp of a lighthouse
- (architecture) roof lantern (type of cupola)
- (Brazil, slang) the last place in a competition
Noun
lanterna m or f by sense (plural lanternas)
- (Brazil, slang) the contestant in the last place of a competition
Synonyms
- (lantern): candeeiro, lâmpada, lampião
- (headlight): farol (Brazil)
- (last place): último lugar
- (contestant in the last place): lanterninha, último colocado
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “last place”): primeiro lugar
- (antonym(s) of “contestant in the last place”): primeiro colocado
Hypernyms
Holonyms
- (lamp of a lighthouse): farol
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “lanterna”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “lanterna”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lanˈtæːɳa/, /ˈlanˌtæːɳa/
- Hyphenation: lan‧ter‧na
Noun
lanterna c
- (nautical, aviation) a navigation light
- (now uncommon) a (large) lantern
- Synonym: lykta
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | lanterna | lanternas |
| definite | lanternan | lanternans | |
| plural | indefinite | lanternor | lanternors |
| definite | lanternorna | lanternornas |
See also
- lykta (the usual word for lantern)