Finnish
Etymology
lapio (“shovel”) + -oida
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑpioi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝piˌo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oidɑ
- Syllabification(key): la‧pi‧oi‧da
- Hyphenation(key): la‧pi‧oi‧da
Verb
lapioida
- to shovel
- to trowel (to apply with a trowel)
Conjugation
| Inflection of lapioida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
lapioin
|
en lapioi
|
1st sing.
|
olen lapioinut
|
en ole lapioinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
lapioit
|
et lapioi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet lapioinut
|
et ole lapioinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
lapioi
|
ei lapioi
|
3rd sing.
|
on lapioinut
|
ei ole lapioinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
lapioimme
|
emme lapioi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme lapioineet
|
emme ole lapioineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
lapioitte
|
ette lapioi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette lapioineet
|
ette ole lapioineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
lapioivat
|
eivät lapioi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat lapioineet
|
eivät ole lapioineet
|
| passive
|
lapioidaan
|
ei lapioida
|
passive
|
on lapioitu
|
ei ole lapioitu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
lapioin
|
en lapioinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin lapioinut
|
en ollut lapioinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
lapioit
|
et lapioinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit lapioinut
|
et ollut lapioinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
lapioi
|
ei lapioinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli lapioinut
|
ei ollut lapioinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
lapioimme
|
emme lapioineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme lapioineet
|
emme olleet lapioineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
lapioitte
|
ette lapioineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte lapioineet
|
ette olleet lapioineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
lapioivat
|
eivät lapioineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat lapioineet
|
eivät olleet lapioineet
|
| passive
|
lapioitiin
|
ei lapioitu
|
passive
|
oli lapioitu
|
ei ollut lapioitu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
lapioisin
|
en lapioisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin lapioinut
|
en olisi lapioinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
lapioisit
|
et lapioisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit lapioinut
|
et olisi lapioinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
lapioisi
|
ei lapioisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi lapioinut
|
ei olisi lapioinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
lapioisimme
|
emme lapioisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme lapioineet
|
emme olisi lapioineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
lapioisitte
|
ette lapioisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte lapioineet
|
ette olisi lapioineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
lapioisivat
|
eivät lapioisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat lapioineet
|
eivät olisi lapioineet
|
| passive
|
lapioitaisiin
|
ei lapioitaisi
|
passive
|
olisi lapioitu
|
ei olisi lapioitu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
lapioi
|
älä lapioi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
lapioikoon
|
älköön lapioiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon lapioinut
|
älköön olko lapioinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
lapioikaamme
|
älkäämme lapioiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
lapioikaa
|
älkää lapioiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
lapioikoot
|
älkööt lapioiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot lapioineet
|
älkööt olko lapioineet
|
| passive
|
lapioitakoon
|
älköön lapioitako
|
passive
|
olkoon lapioitu
|
älköön olko lapioitu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
lapioinen
|
en lapioine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen lapioinut
|
en liene lapioinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
lapioinet
|
et lapioine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet lapioinut
|
et liene lapioinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
lapioinee
|
ei lapioine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee lapioinut
|
ei liene lapioinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
lapioinemme
|
emme lapioine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme lapioineet
|
emme liene lapioineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
lapioinette
|
ette lapioine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette lapioineet
|
ette liene lapioineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
lapioinevat
|
eivät lapioine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät lapioineet
|
eivät liene lapioineet
|
| passive
|
lapioitaneen
|
ei lapioitane
|
passive
|
lienee lapioitu
|
ei liene lapioitu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
lapioida
|
present
|
lapioiva
|
lapioitava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
lapioidakseni
|
lapioidaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
lapioidaksesi
|
lapioidaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
lapioidakseen
lapioidaksensa
|
|
past
|
lapioinut
|
lapioitu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
lapioidessa
|
lapioitaessa
|
agent4
|
lapioima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
lapioidessani
|
lapioidessamme
|
| 2nd
|
lapioidessasi
|
lapioidessanne
|
| 3rd
|
lapioidessaan
lapioidessansa
|
|
negative
|
lapioimaton
|
| instructive
|
lapioiden
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
lapioimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
lapioimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
lapioimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
lapioimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
lapioimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
lapioiman
|
lapioitaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
lapioiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
lapioimaisillani
|
lapioimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
lapioimaisillasi
|
lapioimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
lapioimaisillaan
lapioimaisillansa
|
|
Derived terms
See also
Further reading