latvietis
Latvian
Etymology
From latvis (“Latvian”) + -ietis. This term had in principle replaced latvis as the autodenomication of the Latvians already in the 19th century, but the latter was reintroduced via poetry and continues to exist as a poetic term.[1]
Noun
latvietis m (2nd declension, feminine form: latviete)
- a (male) Latvian, a Lett
- (genitive plural): Latvian, pertaining to Latvia and its people
- latviešu valoda ― the Latvian language
Usage notes
The word latvis is a synonym of latvietis, but it is less frequently used, and more often than not refers to ancient Latvians, or Latvians as an ethnic group.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | latvietis | latvieši |
| genitive | latvieša | latviešu |
| dative | latvietim | latviešiem |
| accusative | latvieti | latviešus |
| instrumental | latvieti | latviešiem |
| locative | latvietī | latviešos |
| vocative | latvieti | latvieši |
Synonyms
Related terms
References
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “latvietis”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary][1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN