lazul

Hungarian

Etymology

From laza (loose, relaxed) +‎ -ul (verb-forming suffix).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlɒzul]
  • Hyphenation: la‧zul
  • Rhymes: -ul

Verb

lazul

  1. (intransitive, of clothes, woven or knotted material) to come unstitched, to start to open
    Synonyms: szétnyílik, feslik, foszlik, bomlik, kioldódik
  2. (intransitive) to loosen

Conjugation

Conjugation of lazul
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. lazulok lazulsz lazul lazulunk lazultok lazulnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. lazultam lazultál lazult lazultunk lazultatok lazultak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lazulni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. lazulék lazulál lazula lazulánk lazulátok lazulának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lazul vala, lazult vala/volt.
archaic future indef. lazulandok lazulandasz lazuland lazulandunk lazulandotok lazulandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. lazulnék lazulnál lazulna lazulnánk lazulnátok lazulnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lazult volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. lazuljak lazulj or
lazuljál
lazuljon lazuljunk lazuljatok lazuljanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lazult légyen
infinitive lazulni lazulnom lazulnod lazulnia lazulnunk lazulnotok lazulniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
lazulás lazuló lazult lazulva (lazulván)
Potential conjugation of lazul
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. lazulhatok lazulhatsz lazulhat lazulhatunk lazulhattok lazulhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. lazulhattam lazulhattál lazulhatott lazulhattunk lazulhattatok lazulhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. lazulhaték lazulhatál lazulhata lazulhatánk lazulhatátok lazulhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lazulhat vala, lazulhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. lazulhatandok
or lazulandhatok
lazulhatandasz
or lazulandhatsz
lazulhatand
or lazulandhat
lazulhatandunk
or lazulandhatunk
lazulhatandotok
or lazulandhattok
lazulhatandanak
or lazulandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. lazulhatnék lazulhatnál lazulhatna lazulhatnánk lazulhatnátok lazulhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lazulhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. lazulhassak lazulhass or
lazulhassál
lazulhasson lazulhassunk lazulhassatok lazulhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lazulhatott légyen
infinitive (lazulhatni) (lazulhatnom) (lazulhatnod) (lazulhatnia) (lazulhatnunk) (lazulhatnotok) (lazulhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(lazulhatva / lazulhatván)

Derived terms

  • lazuló
  • lazult

(With verbal prefixes):

  • ellazul
  • fellazul
  • kilazul
  • meglazul

References

  1. ^ lazul in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • lazul in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.