English
Etymology
From light + -ing.
Pronunciation
Noun
lighting (countable and uncountable, plural lightings)
- The equipment used to provide illumination; the illumination so provided.
- Synonyms: illumination, light source, light
1951 April, “Notes and News: Improvements at Kyle of Lochalsh”, in Railway Magazine, number 600, page 281:The acetylene gas lighting in the station offices and platforms at Kyle of Lochalsh recently has been replaced by electric lighting.
2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania. […] It was used to make kerosene, the main fuel for artificial lighting after overfishing led to a shortage of whale blubber. Other liquids produced in the refining process, too unstable or smoky for lamplight, were burned or dumped.
- The act of activating such equipment, or of igniting a flame etc.
2012, Andrew Pessin, Uncommon Sense, page 142:We've observed plenty of strikings followed by lightings, so even if we should not say that the strikings cause the lightings, isn't it at least reasonable to predict, and to believe, that the next time we strike a match in similar conditions, it will be followed by a lighting?
- (dated) The process of annealing metals.[1]
Derived terms
Translations
equipment, illumination
- Afrikaans: beligting
- Albanian: ndriçim (sq) m
- Arabic: إِضَاءَة f (ʔiḍāʔa)
- Armenian: լուսավորություն (hy) (lusavorutʻyun)
- Azerbaijani: işıqlandırma, işıqlandırılma
- Belarusian: асвятле́нне n (asvjatljénnje), асьвятле́ньне n (asʹvjatljénʹnje), ілюміна́цыя f (iljuminácyja)
- Bulgarian: осветле́ние (bg) n (osvetlénie)
- Catalan: enllumenat (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 照明 (ziu3 ming4)
- Mandarin: 照明 (zh) (zhàomíng)
- Czech: osvětlení (cs) n
- Danish: belysning c
- Dutch: verlichting (nl) f
- Esperanto: lumigo
- Estonian: algustus
- Finnish: valot (fi) (equipment), valaistus (fi) (illumination)
- French: éclairage (fr) m, illumination (fr) f
- Georgian: განათება (ganateba)
- German: Beleuchtung (de) f
- Greek: φωτιστικό (el) n (fotistikó)
- Hebrew: תְּאוּרָה f (t'urá)
- Hindi: प्रदीप्ति (hi) f (pradīpti)
- Hungarian: világítás (hu), megvilágítás (hu), kivilágítás (hu)
- Icelandic: lýsing (is) f
- Indonesian: penerangan (id), iluminasi (id), pencahayaan (id), penyinaran (id)
- Irish: soilsiú m
- Italian: illuminazione (it) f
- Japanese: 照明 (ja) (しょうめい, shōmei)
- Kazakh: жарықтандыру (jaryqtandyru), жарық (jaryq)
- Korean: 조명(照明) (ko) (jomyeong)
- Kyrgyz: жарык (ky) (jarık)
- Latvian: apgaismojums m
- Lithuanian: apšvietimas m
- Macedonian: осветлување n (osvetluvanje), осветлење n (osvetlenje)
- Malay: pencahayaan (ms)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: belysning m or f
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: نورْپَرْدازی (nurpardâzi)
- Polish: oświetlenie (pl) n, iluminacja (pl) f
- Portuguese: iluminação (pt) f
- Romanian: iluminație (ro) f, iluminare (ro) f
- Russian: освеще́ние (ru) n (osveščénije), иллюмина́ция (ru) f (illjuminácija), освети́тельные прибо́ры m pl (osvetítelʹnyje pribóry), свет (ru) m (svet) (light)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ра̑света n, ра̑свјета f, осветље́ње n, освјетље́ње n
- Roman: rȃsveta (sh) f, rȃsvjeta (sh) f, osvetljénje (sh) n, osvjetljénje (sh) n
- Slovak: osvetlenie n, iluminácia f
- Slovene: svetloba (sl) f, osvetlitev f
- Spanish: iluminación (es) f, alumbrado (es) m
- Swedish: belysning (sv) c
- Tagalog: pagsusuga
- Tajik: чароғ (čaroġ)
- Thai: ประภาส (bprà-pâat)
- Turkish: aydınlatma (tr), ışıklandırma (tr)
- Ukrainian: осві́тлення n (osvítlennja), ілюміна́ція f (iljuminácija)
- Uzbek: yorugʻ (uz)
- Vietnamese: ánh sáng (vi)
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activating lights or igniting a flame
Verb
lighting
- present participle and gerund of light
References
Further reading