llenwi
Welsh
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɬɛnwi/
Verb
llenwi (first-person singular present llanwaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | llanwaf | llenwi | lleinw | llanwn | llenwch, llanwch | llanwant | llenwir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | llanwn | llanwit | llanwai | llanwem | llanwech | llanwent | llenwid | |
| preterite | llenwais | llenwaist | llanwodd | llanwasom | llanwasoch | llanwasant | llanwyd | |
| pluperfect | llanwaswn | llanwasit | llanwasai | llanwasem | llanwasech | llanwasent | llanwasid, llanwesid | |
| present subjunctive | llanwyf | llenwych | llanwo | llanwom | llanwoch | llanwont | llanwer | |
| imperative | — | llanw | llanwed | llanwn | llenwch, llanwch | llanwent | llanwer | |
| verbal noun | ||||||||
| verbal adjectives | llanwedig llanwadwy | |||||||
| inflected colloquial forms |
singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | llenwa i, llenwaf i |
llenwi di | llenwith o/e/hi, llenwiff e/hi |
llenwn ni | llenwch chi | llenwan nhw |
| conditional | llenwn i, llenwswn i |
llenwet ti, llenwset ti |
llenwai fo/fe/hi, llenwsai fo/fe/hi |
llenwen ni, llenwsen ni |
llenwech chi, llenwsech chi |
llenwen nhw, llenwsen nhw |
| preterite | llenwais i, llenwes i |
llenwaist ti, llenwest ti |
llenwodd o/e/hi | llenwon ni | llenwoch chi | llenwon nhw |
| imperative | — | llenwa | — | — | llenwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.
Derived terms
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| llenwi | lenwi | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llenwi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies