Finnish
Etymology
luo- (“at”) + -inen, "that lives at someone else"
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloi̯nen/, [ˈlo̞i̯ne̞n]
- Rhymes: -oinen
- Syllabification(key): loi‧nen
- Hyphenation(key): loi‧nen
Noun
loinen
- parasite
- Synonym: parasiitti
- Hyponym: syöpäläinen (“parasitic insect”)
- (in compounds) parasitic
- loiskasvi ― parasitic plant
- (historical) an agricultural worker who did temporary work at different farms, living on their premises as they did not have their own farm/home
- Coordinate term: itsellinen
Declension
| Inflection of loinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
loinen
|
loiset
|
| genitive
|
loisen
|
loisten
loisien
|
| partitive
|
loista
|
loisia
|
| illative
|
loiseen
|
loisiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
loinen
|
loiset
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
loinen
|
loiset
|
| gen.
|
loisen
|
| genitive
|
loisen
|
loisten
loisien
|
| partitive
|
loista
|
loisia
|
| inessive
|
loisessa
|
loisissa
|
| elative
|
loisesta
|
loisista
|
| illative
|
loiseen
|
loisiin
|
| adessive
|
loisella
|
loisilla
|
| ablative
|
loiselta
|
loisilta
|
| allative
|
loiselle
|
loisille
|
| essive
|
loisena
|
loisina
|
| translative
|
loiseksi
|
loisiksi
|
| abessive
|
loisetta
|
loisitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
loisin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
loiseni
|
loiseni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
loiseni
|
loiseni
|
| gen.
|
loiseni
|
| genitive
|
loiseni
|
loisteni
loisieni
|
| partitive
|
loistani
|
loisiani
|
| inessive
|
loisessani
|
loisissani
|
| elative
|
loisestani
|
loisistani
|
| illative
|
loiseeni
|
loisiini
|
| adessive
|
loisellani
|
loisillani
|
| ablative
|
loiseltani
|
loisiltani
|
| allative
|
loiselleni
|
loisilleni
|
| essive
|
loisenani
|
loisinani
|
| translative
|
loisekseni
|
loisikseni
|
| abessive
|
loisettani
|
loisittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
loisineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
loisesi
|
loisesi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
loisesi
|
loisesi
|
| gen.
|
loisesi
|
| genitive
|
loisesi
|
loistesi
loisiesi
|
| partitive
|
loistasi
|
loisiasi
|
| inessive
|
loisessasi
|
loisissasi
|
| elative
|
loisestasi
|
loisistasi
|
| illative
|
loiseesi
|
loisiisi
|
| adessive
|
loisellasi
|
loisillasi
|
| ablative
|
loiseltasi
|
loisiltasi
|
| allative
|
loisellesi
|
loisillesi
|
| essive
|
loisenasi
|
loisinasi
|
| translative
|
loiseksesi
|
loisiksesi
|
| abessive
|
loisettasi
|
loisittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
loisinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
loisemme
|
loisemme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
loisemme
|
loisemme
|
| gen.
|
loisemme
|
| genitive
|
loisemme
|
loistemme
loisiemme
|
| partitive
|
loistamme
|
loisiamme
|
| inessive
|
loisessamme
|
loisissamme
|
| elative
|
loisestamme
|
loisistamme
|
| illative
|
loiseemme
|
loisiimme
|
| adessive
|
loisellamme
|
loisillamme
|
| ablative
|
loiseltamme
|
loisiltamme
|
| allative
|
loisellemme
|
loisillemme
|
| essive
|
loisenamme
|
loisinamme
|
| translative
|
loiseksemme
|
loisiksemme
|
| abessive
|
loisettamme
|
loisittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
loisinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
loisenne
|
loisenne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
loisenne
|
loisenne
|
| gen.
|
loisenne
|
| genitive
|
loisenne
|
loistenne
loisienne
|
| partitive
|
loistanne
|
loisianne
|
| inessive
|
loisessanne
|
loisissanne
|
| elative
|
loisestanne
|
loisistanne
|
| illative
|
loiseenne
|
loisiinne
|
| adessive
|
loisellanne
|
loisillanne
|
| ablative
|
loiseltanne
|
loisiltanne
|
| allative
|
loisellenne
|
loisillenne
|
| essive
|
loisenanne
|
loisinanne
|
| translative
|
loiseksenne
|
loisiksenne
|
| abessive
|
loisettanne
|
loisittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
loisinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
loisensa
|
loisensa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
loisensa
|
loisensa
|
| gen.
|
loisensa
|
| genitive
|
loisensa
|
loistensa
loisiensa
|
| partitive
|
loistaan
loistansa
|
loisiaan
loisiansa
|
| inessive
|
loisessaan
loisessansa
|
loisissaan
loisissansa
|
| elative
|
loisestaan
loisestansa
|
loisistaan
loisistansa
|
| illative
|
loiseensa
|
loisiinsa
|
| adessive
|
loisellaan
loisellansa
|
loisillaan
loisillansa
|
| ablative
|
loiseltaan
loiseltansa
|
loisiltaan
loisiltansa
|
| allative
|
loiselleen
loisellensa
|
loisilleen
loisillensa
|
| essive
|
loisenaan
loisenansa
|
loisinaan
loisinansa
|
| translative
|
loisekseen
loiseksensa
|
loisikseen
loisiksensa
|
| abessive
|
loisettaan
loisettansa
|
loisittaan
loisittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
loisineen
loisinensa
|
|
Derived terms
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